седемцме
Pannonian Rusyn
| 70[a], [b] | ||
| [a], [b] ← 6 | 7 | 8 → [a], [b] |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: седем (sedem) Ordinal: седми (sedmi) Collective: седмеро (sedmero), седемцме (sedemcme) Fractional: седмина (sedmina) | ||
Etymology
By surface analysis, седем (sedem) + -ме (-me). Epenthetic -ц- (-c-) is due to influence from пейцме (pejcme) and шейсцме (šejscme)[1], and also to break up the -мм- (-mm-) consonant cluster across morpheme boundaries.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɛˈdɛmt͡smɛ]
- Rhymes: -ɛmt͡smɛ
- Hyphenation: се‧дем‧цме
Numeral
седемцме (sedemcme) m pers
Usage notes
- Only used with male persons. Elsewise, седмеро (sedmero) is used. From numbers 7 and up, the cardinal number may also be used in lieu.
- Declension is optional for collective -ме (-me)-type numbers 7-10; 11-19 rarely decline; 20 and above are indeclinable.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | седемцме (sedemcme) | — |
| genitive | седемцох (sedemcox) | — |
| dative | седемцом (sedemcom) | — |
| accusative | седемцох (sedemcox) | — |
| instrumental | седемцома (sedemcoma) | — |
| locative | седемцох (sedemcox) | — |
| vocative | — | — |
Related terms
numerals
- седем (sedem)
- седмеро (sedmero)
References
- ^ Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M. (1997), “Збирни броjеви”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Сербско-руски словнїк [Serbian-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes 2 (О – Ш), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy, page 873
Further reading
- Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “седемцме”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy