руль

Borrowed from Dutch roer, via an intermediate form *рурь (*rurʹ).

• IPA^(key): [rulʲ]

• Audio:

  (file)

руль • (rulʹ) m inan (genitive руля́, nominative plural рули́, genitive plural руле́й, relational adjective рулево́й)

1. rudder
2. helm
3. steering wheel
4. handlebars

• рулево́й (rulevój)
• рули́ть impf (rulítʹ), вы́рулить pf (výrulitʹ), выру́ливать impf (vyrúlivatʹ)
  • руле́ние n (rulénije), рулёжка f (ruljóžka)

Related via Dutch roer:

• ру́мпель m (rúmpelʹ)

Related terms via Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁-:

• Русь f (Rusʹ)
• трире́ма f (triréma)

• → Armenian: ռուլ (ṙul)
• → Azerbaijani: rul
• → Georgian: რული (ruli)
• → Kazakh: рөл (röl)
• → Persian: رل (rol)
• → Turkmen: rul
• → Uzbek: rul
• → Yup'ik: alunaq

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “руль”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

• Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “руль”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.