Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *prijьti. By surface analysis, при- (pri-) + ити (iti).
Verb
прити • (priti) pf
- to come (to), to arrive (at)
1581, Ostrog Bible, Numbers 22.14:и҆ рекоша е҆мꙋ, не хощетъ валаа́мъ прїитѝ с нами·- i rekoša emu, ne xoštetŭ valaámŭ priitì s nami·
- and said to him, Balaam refuseth to come with us.
- from Vita Constantini, 0800100-0800120:
Прꙇидоше же сьли къ цароу ѡть Козарь- Priidoše že sĭli kŭ caru otĭ Kozarĭ
- And then to the Emperor came emissaries from the Khazars
- to reach, to attain
Conjugation
Conjugation of прити (class IA1, intransitive)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
прити
priti
|
притъ
pritŭ
|
придениѥ
pridenije
|
| participles1
|
present
|
past
|
|
| active
|
придꙑ
pridy
|
пришьдъ
prišĭdŭ
|
| passive
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
| l-participle
|
masculine
|
neuter
|
feminine
|
| singular
|
пришьлъ
prišĭlŭ
|
пришьло
prišĭlo
|
пришьла
prišĭla
|
| dual
|
пришьла
prišĭla
|
пришьлѣ
prišĭlě
|
пришьлѣ
prišĭlě
|
| plural
|
пришьли
prišĭli
|
пришьла
prišĭla
|
пришьлꙑ
prišĭly
|
|
|
|
|
present
|
imperfect
|
imperative
|
| singular
|
1st
|
придѫ
pridǫ
|
придѣахъ
priděaxŭ
|
—
|
| 2nd
|
придеши
prideši
|
придѣаше
priděaše
|
приди
pridi
|
| 3rd
|
придетъ
pridetŭ
|
придѣаше
priděaše
|
приди
pridi
|
| dual
|
1st
|
придевѣ
pridevě
|
придѣаховѣ
priděaxově
|
придѣве
priděve
|
| 2nd
|
придета
prideta
|
придѣашета
priděašeta
|
придѣта
priděta
|
| 3rd
|
придете, придета
pridete, prideta
|
придѣашете, придѣашета
priděašete, priděašeta
|
—
|
| plural
|
1st
|
придемъ
pridemŭ
|
придѣахомъ
priděaxomŭ
|
придѣмъ
priděmŭ
|
| 2nd
|
придете
pridete
|
придѣашете
priděašete
|
придѣте
priděte
|
| 3rd
|
придѫтъ
pridǫtŭ
|
придѣахѫ
priděaxǫ
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
ox-aorist6
|
root aorist7
|
|
| singular
|
1st
|
придохъ
pridoxŭ
|
придъ
pridŭ
|
| 2nd
|
приде
pride
|
приде
pride
|
| 3rd
|
приде
pride
|
приде
pride
|
| dual
|
1st
|
придоховѣ
pridoxově
|
придовѣ
pridově
|
| 2nd
|
придоста
pridosta
|
придета
prideta
|
| 3rd
|
придосте, придоста
pridoste, pridosta
|
придете, придета
pridete, prideta
|
| plural
|
1st
|
придохомъ
pridoxomŭ
|
придомъ
pridomŭ
|
| 2nd
|
придосте
pridoste
|
придете
pridete
|
| 3rd
|
придошѧ
pridošę
|
придѫ
pridǫ
|
|
|
| compound forms
|
| perfect2
|
Use the l-participle of прити and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → пришьлъ ѥстъ
|
| pluperfect2
|
Use the l-participle of прити and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → пришьлъ бѣ/бѣаше
|
| future
|
Use the infinitive of прити and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти
e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ прити
|
| future perfect2, 4
|
Use the l-participle of прити and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → пришьлъ бѫдетъ
|
| conditional2
|
Use the l-participle of прити and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → пришьлъ би/бꙑ
|
|
1 For declension of participles, see their entries.
2 Except first/second-person neuter.
3 Third-person only.
4 Attested only in a few instances.
5 The dual forms are unattested.
6 Also called a new aorist.
7 Also called an asigmatic or simple aorist.
References