Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
пре- (pre-) + ити (iti)
Verb
преити • (preiti) (Old East Church Slavonic)
- to go over
1581, Ostrog Bible, Numbers 32.7:Въскꙋю развраща́ете срд̑це сн҃овъ і҆и҆л҃ев꙽ не преи҆тѝ на́ землю ю҆́же дае҆ть г҃ь им̑·- And wherefore discourage ye the heart of the children of Israel from going over into the land which the LORD hath given them?
- to pass over
Conjugation
Conjugation of преити (class IA1, intransitive)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
преити
preiti
|
преитъ
preitŭ
|
преидениѥ
preidenije
|
| participles1
|
present
|
past
|
|
| active
|
преидꙑ
preidy
|
прешьдъ
prešĭdŭ
|
| passive
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
| l-participle
|
masculine
|
neuter
|
feminine
|
| singular
|
прешьлъ
prešĭlŭ
|
прешьло
prešĭlo
|
прешьла
prešĭla
|
| dual
|
прешьла
prešĭla
|
прешьлѣ
prešĭlě
|
прешьлѣ
prešĭlě
|
| plural
|
прешьли
prešĭli
|
прешьла
prešĭla
|
прешьлꙑ
prešĭly
|
|
|
|
|
present
|
imperfect
|
imperative
|
| singular
|
1st
|
преидѫ
preidǫ
|
преидѣахъ
preiděaxŭ
|
—
|
| 2nd
|
преидеши
preideši
|
преидѣаше
preiděaše
|
преиди
preidi
|
| 3rd
|
преидетъ
preidetŭ
|
преидѣаше
preiděaše
|
преиди
preidi
|
| dual
|
1st
|
преидевѣ
preidevě
|
преидѣаховѣ
preiděaxově
|
преидѣве
preiděve
|
| 2nd
|
преидета
preideta
|
преидѣашета
preiděašeta
|
преидѣта
preiděta
|
| 3rd
|
преидете, преидета
preidete, preideta
|
преидѣашете, преидѣашета
preiděašete, preiděašeta
|
—
|
| plural
|
1st
|
преидемъ
preidemŭ
|
преидѣахомъ
preiděaxomŭ
|
преидѣмъ
preiděmŭ
|
| 2nd
|
преидете
preidete
|
преидѣашете
preiděašete
|
преидѣте
preiděte
|
| 3rd
|
преидѫтъ
preidǫtŭ
|
преидѣахѫ
preiděaxǫ
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
ox-aorist6
|
root aorist7
|
|
| singular
|
1st
|
преидохъ
preidoxŭ
|
преидъ
preidŭ
|
| 2nd
|
преиде
preide
|
преиде
preide
|
| 3rd
|
преиде
preide
|
преиде
preide
|
| dual
|
1st
|
преидоховѣ
preidoxově
|
преидовѣ
preidově
|
| 2nd
|
преидоста
preidosta
|
преидета
preideta
|
| 3rd
|
преидосте, преидоста
preidoste, preidosta
|
преидете, преидета
preidete, preideta
|
| plural
|
1st
|
преидохомъ
preidoxomŭ
|
преидомъ
preidomŭ
|
| 2nd
|
преидосте
preidoste
|
преидете
preidete
|
| 3rd
|
преидошѧ
preidošę
|
преидѫ
preidǫ
|
|
|
| compound forms
|
| perfect2
|
Use the l-participle of преити and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → прешьлъ ѥстъ
|
| pluperfect2
|
Use the l-participle of преити and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → прешьлъ бѣ/бѣаше
|
| future
|
Use the infinitive of преити and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти
e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ преити
|
| future perfect2, 4
|
Use the l-participle of преити and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → прешьлъ бѫдетъ
|
| conditional2
|
Use the l-participle of преити and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → прешьлъ би/бꙑ
|
|
1 For declension of participles, see their entries.
2 Except first/second-person neuter.
3 Third-person only.
4 Attested only in a few instances.
5 The dual forms are unattested.
6 Also called a new aorist.
7 Also called an asigmatic or simple aorist.