нрав
Russian
Alternative forms
- нравъ (nrav) — pre-1918 spelling
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic нравъ (nravŭ), from Old Church Slavonic нравъ (nravŭ), from Proto-Slavic *norvъ. Doublet of но́ров (nórov), from Old East Slavic норовъ (norovŭ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [nraf]
Audio: (file)
Noun
нрав • (nrav) m inan (genitive нра́ва, nominative plural нра́вы, genitive plural нра́вов)
- character, temperament
- disposition, temper
- manner, custom, discipline
- (in the plural) customs
Declension
Synonyms
Derived terms
- нра́виться impf (nrávitʹsja) (see more)
- нра́вство n (nrávstvo)
- нра́вственный (nrávstvennyj)
- по нра́ву (po nrávu), не по нра́ву (ne po nrávu)
Compound words:
- нравоуче́ние n (nravoučénije)
- своенра́вный (svojenrávnyj)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “нрав”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “нрав”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.