Old Church Slavonic
Verb
низъвѣсити • (nizŭvěsiti) pf
- (transitive) to let down, to lower [with accusative]
11th century, Codex Zographensis (in Glagolitic), Gospel of Luke 5:19:ⰲⱐⰸⰾⱑⰸⱏⱎⰵ ⱀⰰ ⱈⱃⰰⰿⱏ · ⱄⰽⰲⱁⰸⱑ ⱄⰽⱘⰴⱁⰾⱐ ⱀⰻⰸⱏⰲⱑⱄⰻⱎⱔ ⰹ · ⱄⱏ ⰾⱁⰶⰵⰿⱐ ⱂⱃⱑⰴⱏ ⰺ҃ⱄⰰ ·- [вьзлѣзъше на храмъ · сквозѣ скѫдоль низъвѣсишѧ і · съ ложемь прѣдъ ꙇ҃са ·]
- vĭzlězŭše na xramŭ · skvozě skǫdolĭ nizŭvěsišę i · sŭ ložemĭ prědŭ i:sa ·
- […] they went upon the housetop, and let him down through the tiling with his couch into the midst before Jesus. (KJV)
Conjugation
Conjugation of низъвѣсити (class II1, transitive)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
низъвѣсити
nizŭvěsiti
|
низъвѣситъ
nizŭvěsitŭ
|
низъвѣшениѥ
nizŭvěšenije
|
| participles1
|
present
|
past
|
|
| active
|
низъвѣсѧ
nizŭvěsę
|
низъвѣшь, низъвѣсивъ
nizŭvěšĭ, nizŭvěsivŭ
|
| passive
|
низъвѣсимъ
nizŭvěsimŭ
|
низъвѣшенъ
nizŭvěšenŭ
|
|
|
| l-participle
|
masculine
|
neuter
|
feminine
|
| singular
|
низъвѣсилъ
nizŭvěsilŭ
|
низъвѣсило
nizŭvěsilo
|
низъвѣсила
nizŭvěsila
|
| dual
|
низъвѣсила
nizŭvěsila
|
низъвѣсилѣ
nizŭvěsilě
|
низъвѣсилѣ
nizŭvěsilě
|
| plural
|
низъвѣсили
nizŭvěsili
|
низъвѣсила
nizŭvěsila
|
низъвѣсилꙑ
nizŭvěsily
|
|
|
|
|
present
|
imperfect
|
imperative
|
| singular
|
1st
|
низъвѣшѫ
nizŭvěšǫ
|
низъвѣшаахъ
nizŭvěšaaxŭ
|
—
|
| 2nd
|
низъвѣсиши
nizŭvěsiši
|
низъвѣшааше
nizŭvěšaaše
|
низъвѣси
nizŭvěsi
|
| 3rd
|
низъвѣситъ
nizŭvěsitŭ
|
низъвѣшааше
nizŭvěšaaše
|
низъвѣси
nizŭvěsi
|
| dual
|
1st
|
низъвѣсивѣ
nizŭvěsivě
|
низъвѣшааховѣ
nizŭvěšaaxově
|
низъвѣсивѣ
nizŭvěsivě
|
| 2nd
|
низъвѣсита
nizŭvěsita
|
низъвѣшаашета
nizŭvěšaašeta
|
низъвѣсита
nizŭvěsita
|
| 3rd
|
низъвѣсите, низъвѣсита
nizŭvěsite, nizŭvěsita
|
низъвѣшаашете, низъвѣшаашета
nizŭvěšaašete, nizŭvěšaašeta
|
—
|
| plural
|
1st
|
низъвѣсимъ
nizŭvěsimŭ
|
низъвѣшаахомъ
nizŭvěšaaxomŭ
|
низъвѣсимъ
nizŭvěsimŭ
|
| 2nd
|
низъвѣсите
nizŭvěsite
|
низъвѣшаашете
nizŭvěšaašete
|
низъвѣсите
nizŭvěsite
|
| 3rd
|
низъвѣсѧтъ
nizŭvěsętŭ
|
низъвѣшаахѫ
nizŭvěšaaxǫ
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
s-aorist6
|
|
| singular
|
1st
|
низъвѣсихъ
nizŭvěsixŭ
|
| 2nd
|
низъвѣси
nizŭvěsi
|
| 3rd
|
низъвѣси
nizŭvěsi
|
| dual
|
1st
|
низъвѣсиховѣ
nizŭvěsixově
|
| 2nd
|
низъвѣсиста
nizŭvěsista
|
| 3rd
|
низъвѣсисте, низъвѣсиста
nizŭvěsiste, nizŭvěsista
|
| plural
|
1st
|
низъвѣсихомъ
nizŭvěsixomŭ
|
| 2nd
|
низъвѣсисте
nizŭvěsiste
|
| 3rd
|
низъвѣсишѧ
nizŭvěsišę
|
|
|
| compound forms
|
| perfect2
|
Use the l-participle of низъвѣсити and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → низъвѣсилъ ѥстъ
|
| pluperfect2
|
Use the l-participle of низъвѣсити and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → низъвѣсилъ бѣ/бѣаше
|
| future
|
Use the infinitive of низъвѣсити and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти
e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ низъвѣсити
|
| future perfect2, 4
|
Use the l-participle of низъвѣсити and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → низъвѣсилъ бѫдетъ
|
| conditional2
|
Use the l-participle of низъвѣсити and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → низъвѣсилъ би/бꙑ
|
|
1 For declension of participles, see their entries.
2 Except first/second-person neuter.
3 Third-person only.
4 Attested only in a few instances.
5 The dual forms are unattested.
6 Also called a sigmatic aorist.
Further reading
- “16743”, in GORAZD [Old Church Slavonic Digital Hub], http://gorazd.org, 2016—2026
- “низъвѣсити”, in Исторически речник на българския език [Historical Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky", 2011–2022