кліщі

Ukrainian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klěšča. Doublet of кліщ (klišč).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈklʲiʃt͡ʃʲi]

Noun

клі́щі • (klíščim inan pl (genitive клі́щів, plural only, diminutive клі́щики)

  1. (chiefly metalworking) tongs (an instrument or tool used for picking things up without touching them with the hands or fingers, consisting of two slats or grips hinged at the end or in the middle)
    Hypernym: щи́пці m pl (ščýpci)
  2. (military) pincer movement, pincer attack
    бра́ти / взя́ти в клі́щіbráty / vzjáty v klíščito catch in a pincer attack / pincer movement
  3. (colloquial) pincers (front claws of crustaceans)
    Synonym: кле́шні f pl (kléšni)
  4. hames (part of the harness that fits round the neck of a draught horse that the reins pass through)
Declension
Declension of клі́щі
(inan pl-only semisoft masc-form accent-a)
plural
nominative клі́щі
klíšči
genitive клі́щів
klíščiv
dative клі́щам
klíščam
accusative клі́щі
klíšči
instrumental клі́щами
klíščamy
locative клі́щах
klíščax
vocative клі́щі
klíšči

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [klʲiʃˈt͡ʃʲi]

Noun

кліщі́ • (kliščím animal or m animal pl

  1. inflection of кліщ (klišč):
    1. locative singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

References

  1. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “кліщі”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 463

Further reading