Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
за- (za-) + жещи (žešti)
Verb
зажещи • (zažešti) pf
- set on fire, ignite, burn
- lines 82-83, from the Primary Chronicle:
и повелѣ зажещи ꙗ ѿ двєрии. ту изгорѣша вси.- i povelě zažešti ja otŭ dverii. tu izgorěša vsi.
- And she gave the command to burn them from the doors. There they all perished in the flames.
- from the Slavonic Josephus, книга 6, 458в:
И цръкви же такоже зажжена бысть- I crŭkvi že takože zažžena bystĭ
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of зажещи (class IA1, transitive)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
зажещи
zažešti
|
зажещь
zažeštĭ
|
зажежениѥ
zažeženije
|
| participles1
|
present
|
past
|
|
| active
|
зажегꙑ
zažegy
|
зажегъ
zažegŭ
|
| passive
|
зажегомъ
zažegomŭ
|
зажеженъ
zažeženŭ
|
|
|
| l-participle
|
masculine
|
neuter
|
feminine
|
| singular
|
зажеглъ
zažeglŭ
|
зажегло
zažeglo
|
зажегла
zažegla
|
| dual
|
зажегла
zažegla
|
зажеглѣ
zažeglě
|
зажеглѣ
zažeglě
|
| plural
|
зажегли
zažegli
|
зажегла
zažegla
|
зажеглꙑ
zažegly
|
|
|
|
|
present
|
imperfect
|
imperative
|
| singular
|
1st
|
зажегѫ
zažegǫ
|
зажежаахъ
zažežaaxŭ
|
—
|
| 2nd
|
зажежеши
zažežeši
|
зажежааше
zažežaaše
|
зажьѕи
zažĭdzi
|
| 3rd
|
зажежетъ
zažežetŭ
|
зажежааше
zažežaaše
|
зажьѕи
zažĭdzi
|
| dual
|
1st
|
зажежевѣ
zažeževě
|
зажежааховѣ
zažežaaxově
|
зажьѕѣве
zažĭdzěve
|
| 2nd
|
зажежета
zažežeta
|
зажежаашета
zažežaašeta
|
зажьѕѣта
zažĭdzěta
|
| 3rd
|
зажежете, зажежета
zažežete, zažežeta
|
зажежаашете, зажежаашета
zažežaašete, zažežaašeta
|
—
|
| plural
|
1st
|
зажежемъ
zažežemŭ
|
зажежаахомъ
zažežaaxomŭ
|
зажьѕѣмъ
zažĭdzěmŭ
|
| 2nd
|
зажежете
zažežete
|
зажежаашете
zažežaašete
|
зажьѕѣте
zažĭdzěte
|
| 3rd
|
зажегѫтъ
zažegǫtŭ
|
зажежаахѫ
zažežaaxǫ
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
?-aorist
|
|
| singular
|
1st
|
|
| 2nd
|
|
| 3rd
|
|
| dual
|
1st
|
|
| 2nd
|
|
| 3rd
|
|
| plural
|
1st
|
|
| 2nd
|
|
| 3rd
|
|
|
|
| compound forms
|
| perfect2
|
Use the l-participle of зажещи and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → зажеглъ ѥстъ
|
| pluperfect2
|
Use the l-participle of зажещи and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → зажеглъ бѣ/бѣаше
|
| future
|
Use the infinitive of зажещи and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти
e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ зажещи
|
| future perfect2, 4
|
Use the l-participle of зажещи and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → зажеглъ бѫдетъ
|
| conditional2
|
Use the l-participle of зажещи and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → зажеглъ би/бꙑ
|
|
1 For declension of participles, see their entries.
2 Except first/second-person neuter.
3 Third-person only.
4 Attested only in a few instances.
5 The dual forms are unattested.
Further reading