брод
Belarusian
Etymology
From Middle Belarusian бродъ (brod), from Old East Slavic бродъ (brodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [brot]
Audio: (file)
Noun
брод • (brod) m inan (genitive бро́ду, nominative plural брады́, genitive plural брадо́ў)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | брод brod |
брады́ bradý |
| genitive | бро́ду bródu |
брадо́ў bradów |
| dative | бро́ду bródu |
брада́м bradám |
| accusative | брод brod |
брады́ bradý |
| instrumental | бро́дам bródam |
брада́мі bradámi |
| locative | бро́дзе bródzje |
брада́х bradáx |
| count form | — | бро́ды1 bródy1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “брод”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “брод”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection][1]
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [brɔt]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔt
Noun
брод • (brod) m
- ford (location where a stream is shallow and the bottom has good footing, making it possible to cross from one side to the other with no bridge, by walking, riding, or driving through the water)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | брод brod |
бро́дове bródove |
| definite (subject form) |
бро́дът bródǎt |
бро́довете bródovete |
| definite (object form) |
бро́да bróda | |
| count form | — | бро́да bróda |
References
- “брод”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “брод”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ (“ford”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [brɔt]
Audio: (file)
Noun
брод • (brod) m (plural бродови, relational adjective бродски, diminutive бротче)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | брод (brod) | бродови (brodovi) |
| definite unspecified | бродот (brodot) | бродовите (brodovite) |
| definite proximal | бродов (brodov) | бродовиве (brodovive) |
| definite distal | бродон (brodon) | бродовине (brodovine) |
| vocative | броду (brodu) | бродови (brodovi) |
| count form | — | брода (broda) |
Russian
Alternative forms
- бродъ (brod) — pre-1918 spelling
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [brot]
Audio (Saint Petersburg): (file) - Rhymes: -ot
Noun
брод • (brod) m inan (genitive бро́да, nominative plural бро́ды, genitive plural бро́дов)
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ (“ford”). The meaning “ship” is of secondary origin, and the original meaning “ford” has been preserved in toponyms such as Slavonski Brod.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /brôːd/
- Rhymes: -rod
Noun
бро̑д m inan (Latin spelling brȏd, relational adjective бро̀дскӣ, diminutive бро̀дӣћ)
- ship
- (architecture) aisle
- (archaic) ford
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бро̑д | бро̀дови |
| genitive | бро̏да | бро̀до̄ва̄ |
| dative | бро̏ду | бро̀довима |
| accusative | бро̑д | бро̀дове |
| vocative | бро̏де | бро̀дови |
| locative | бро̀ду | бро̀довима |
| instrumental | бро̏дом | бро̀довима |
Derived terms
- бро̀да̄р
- бро̀див
- бро̀дина
- бро̀дити
- бро̀дица
- бро̏днӣк
- бродо̀вина
- бро̀до̄вље
- бродогра̀дилӣште
- бродогра̀дитељ
- бро̏долом
- ѝзванбродскӣ
- једно̀бродан
Further reading
- “брод”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026