айрян

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Likely a shift from earlier айра́н (ajrán), from Ottoman Turkish آیران (ayran). Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ayran.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐjˈrʲa̟n]
  • Audio (Standard Bulgarian):(file)
  • Rhymes: -an

Noun

айря́н • (ajrjánm (diminutive айря́нче)

  1. airan (drink made of yoghurt and water)
    Synonym: мъ́теница (mǎ́tenica)

Usage notes

  • Before amendment in 2002, orthographic dictionaries by the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences recommended the usage айра́н (ajrán). Since then, the form айря́н (ajrján) is now considered correct.

Declension

Declension of айря́н
singular plural
indefinite айря́н
ajrján
айря́ни
ajrjáni
definite
(subject form)
айря́нът
ajrjánǎt
айря́ните
ajrjánite
definite
(object form)
айря́на
ajrjána
count form айря́на
ajrjána

References

  • айрян”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • айрян”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “айрян”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 6
  • Как се пише: айрян или айран?