ϫⲓⲙⲓ

Coptic

Alternative forms

ϭⲓⲛⲉ (čine) — Sahidic, Akhmimic

Etymology

From Demotic Egyptian gm (“to find”), from Egyptian

(gmj, “to find”).

Pronunciation

(Old Bohairic) IPA^(key): */ˈt͡ʃʼiːmə/
(Late Coptic) IPA^(key): */ˈɟima/
(Greco-Bohairic) IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒimi/

Verb

ϫⲓⲙⲓ • (jimi) (nominal state ϫⲉⲙ-, pronominal state ϫⲉⲙ⸗)

(Bohairic) find

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϫⲓⲙⲓ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϫⲓⲙⲓ jimi	imperative	affirmative	ϫⲓⲙⲓ jimi
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙϫⲓⲙⲓ štemjimi	imperative	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀perjimi

		singular					plural			nominal
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
		1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic	ϯϫⲓⲙⲓ tijimi	ⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ kjimi	ⲧⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ tejimi	ϥϫⲓⲙⲓ fjimi	ⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ sjimi	ⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ tenjimi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ tetenjimi	ⲥⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ sejimi	ϫⲓⲙⲓ jimi
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ eijimi	ⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ ekjimi	ⲉⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ erejimi	ⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ efjimi	ⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ esjimi	ⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ enjimi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ eretenjimi	ⲉⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ eujimi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ ere- jimi
	relative	ⲉϯϫⲓⲙⲓ etijimi	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ etekjimi	ⲉⲧⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ etejimi	ⲉⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ etefjimi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ etesjimi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etenjimi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etetenjimi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ etoujimi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ ete- jimi
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ naijimi	ⲛⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ nakjimi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ narejimi	ⲛⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ nafjimi	ⲛⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ nasjimi	ⲛⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ nanjimi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ naretenjimi	ⲛⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ naujimi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ nare- jimi
	focalising	ⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ aijimi	ⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ akjimi	ⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ arejimi	ⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ afjimi	ⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ asjimi	ⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ anjimi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ aretenjimi	ⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ aujimi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ are- jimi
future	basic	ϯⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ tinajimi	ⲭⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ khnajimi	ⲧⲉⲣⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ terajimi	ϥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ fnajimi	ⲥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ snajimi	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ tennajimi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ tetennajimi	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ senajimi	ⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ najimi
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ einajimi	ⲉⲭⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ ekhnajimi	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ erenajimi	ⲉϥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ efnajimi	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ esnajimi	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ ennajimi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ eretennajimi	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ eunajimi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ ere- najimi
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ etinajimi	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ etekhnajimi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ etenajimi	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ etefnajimi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ etesnajimi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ etennajimi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ etetennajimi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ etounajimi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ ete- najimi
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ nainajimi	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ nakhnajimi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ narenajimi	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ nafnajimi	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ nasnajimi	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ nannajimi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ naretennajimi	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ naunajimi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ nare- najimi
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ ainajimi	ⲁⲭⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ akhnajimi	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ arenajimi	ⲁϥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ afnajimi	ⲁⲥⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ asnajimi	ⲁⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ annajimi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ aretennajimi	ⲁⲩⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ aunajimi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ are- najimi
negated with		(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic affirmative	ⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ aijimi	ⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ akjimi	ⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ arejimi	ⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ afjimi	ⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ asjimi	ⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ anjimi	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ atetenjimi	ⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ aujimi	ⲁ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ a- jimi
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pijimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pekjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pejimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pefjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pesjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀penjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀petenjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀poujimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pe- jimi
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ eaijimi	ⲉⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ eakjimi	ⲉⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ earejimi	ⲉⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ eafjimi	ⲉⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ easjimi	ⲉⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ eanjimi	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ eatetenjimi	ⲉⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ eaujimi	ⲉⲁ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ ea- jimi
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pijimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pekjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pejimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pefjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pesjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀penjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀petenjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀poujimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pe- jimi
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ etaijimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ etakjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ etarejimi	ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ etafjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ etasjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etanjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etaretenjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ etaujimi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ eta- jimi
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pijimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pekjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pejimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pefjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pesjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀penjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀petenjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀poujimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pe- jimi
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ neaijimi	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ neakjimi	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ nearejimi	ⲛⲉⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ neafjimi	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ neasjimi	ⲛⲉⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ neanjimi	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ neatetenjimi	ⲛⲉⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ neaujimi	ⲛⲉⲁ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ nea- jimi
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ nem̀pijimi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ nem̀pekjimi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ nem̀pejimi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ nem̀pefjimi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ nem̀pesjimi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ nem̀penjimi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ nem̀petenjimi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ nem̀poujimi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ nem̀pe- jimi
	focalising, precursive affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ etaijimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ etakjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ etarejimi	ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ etafjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ etasjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etanjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etaretenjimi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ etaujimi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ eta- jimi
expectative	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀patijimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀patekjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀patejimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀patefjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀patesjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀patenjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀patetenjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀patoujimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pate- jimi
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀patijimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀patekjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀patejimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀patefjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀patesjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀patenjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀patetenjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀patoujimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pate- jimi
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀patijimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀patekjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀patejimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀patefjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀patesjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀patenjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀patetenjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀patoujimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pate- jimi
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀patijimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀patekjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀patejimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀patefjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀patesjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀patenjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀patetenjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀patoujimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀pate- jimi
aorist	basic affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ šaijimi	ϣⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ šakjimi	ϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ šarejimi	ϣⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ šafjimi	ϣⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ šasjimi	ϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ šanjimi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ šatetenjimi	ϣⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ šaujimi	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ šare- jimi
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀paijimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pakjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀parejimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pafjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pasjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀panjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀paretenjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀paujimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀pare- jimi
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ ešaijimi	ⲉϣⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ ešakjimi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ ešarejimi	ⲉϣⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ ešafjimi	ⲉϣⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ ešasjimi	ⲉϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ ešanjimi	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ ešatetenjimi	ⲉϣⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ ešaujimi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ ešare- jimi
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀paijimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pakjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀parejimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pafjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pasjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀panjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀paretenjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀paujimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pare- jimi
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ etšaijimi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ etšakjimi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ etšarejimi	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ etšafjimi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ etšasjimi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etšanjimi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etšatetenjimi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ etšaujimi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ etšare- jimi
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀paijimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pakjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀parejimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pafjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pasjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀panjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀paretenjimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀paujimi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ etm̀pare- jimi
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ našaijimi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ našakjimi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ našarejimi	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ našafjimi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ našasjimi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ našanjimi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ našatetenjimi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ našaujimi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ našare- jimi
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀paijimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀pakjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀parejimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀pafjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀pasjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀panjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀paretenjimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀paujimi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ nam̀pare- jimi
	focalising affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀paijimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pakjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀parejimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pafjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pasjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀panjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀paretenjimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀paujimi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ em̀pare- jimi
optative	basic affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ eiejimi	ⲉⲕⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ ekejimi	ⲉⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ erejimi	ⲉϥⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ efejimi	ⲉⲥⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ esejimi	ⲉⲛⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ enejimi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ eretenejimi	ⲉⲩⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ euejimi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ ere- jimi
optative	basic affirmative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹnajimi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹnekjimi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹnejimi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹnefjimi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹnesjimi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹnenjimi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹnetenjimi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹnoujimi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹne- jimi
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ marijimi	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ marefjimi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ maresjimi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ marenjimi	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ maroujimi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ mare- jimi
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀penthrijimi	(use imperative)		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀penthrefjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀penthresjimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀penthrenjimi	(use imperative)	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀penthreujimi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ m̀penthre- jimi
subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive		ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹtajimi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹtekjimi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹtejimi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹtefjimi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹtesjimi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹtenjimi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹtetenjimi	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹsejimi, ǹtoujimi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ ǹte- jimi
future conjunctive		ⲧⲁⲣⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ tarijimi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ tarekjimi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ tarejimi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ tarefjimi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ taresjimi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ tarenjimi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ taretenjimi	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ taroujimi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ tare- jimi
limitative		ϣⲁϯϫⲓⲙⲓ šatijimi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ šatekjimi	ϣⲁⲧⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ šatejimi	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲙⲓ šatefjimi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ šatesjimi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ šatenjimi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ šatetenjimi	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ šatoujimi	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ šate- jimi
conditional	long	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ aišanjimi	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ akšanjimi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ arešanjimi	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ afšanjimi	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ asšanjimi	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ anšanjimi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ aretenšanjimi	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ aušanjimi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ arešan- jimi
conditional	short	ⲁⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ aijimi	ⲁⲕϫⲓⲙⲓ akjimi	ⲁⲣⲉϫⲓⲙⲓ arejimi	ⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ afjimi	ⲁⲥϫⲓⲙⲓ asjimi	ⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ anjimi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ aretenjimi	ⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ aujimi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲓⲙⲓ are- jimi
negated with		ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

References

Černý, Jaroslav (1976), Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN