νίψ
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *snígʷʰs (“snow”), root noun derived from *sneygʷʰ- (“to snow”) (whence also Ancient Greek νίφω (níphō)). Attested as the accusative singular νῐ́φᾰ (nĭ́phă).
Direct cognates include Latin nix and Old Irish snechtae and indirectly also Sanskrit स्नेह (sneha) and Old English snāw and snīwan (English snow and snew).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /níps/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈnips/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈnips/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈnips/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈnips/
Noun
νῐ́ψ • (nĭ́ps) f (genitive νῐφός); third declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | νῐ́ψ nĭ́ps |
νῐ́φε nĭ́phe |
νῐ́φες nĭ́phes | ||||||||||
| Genitive | νῐφός nĭphós |
νῐφοῖῐ̈ν nĭphoîĭ̈n |
νῐφῶν nĭphôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | νῐφῐ́ nĭphĭ́ |
νῐφοῖῐ̈ν nĭphoîĭ̈n |
νῐψῐ́ / νῐψῐ́ν / νῐ́φεσῐ / νῐ́φεσῐν / νῐ́φεσσῐ / νῐ́φεσσῐν nĭpsĭ́(n) / nĭ́phesĭ(n) / nĭ́phessĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | νῐ́φᾰ nĭ́phă |
νῐ́φε nĭ́phe |
νῐ́φᾰς nĭ́phăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | νῐ́ψ nĭ́ps |
νῐ́φε nĭ́phe |
νῐ́φες nĭ́phes | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “νίφα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “νίφα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- *νίψ in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette