καταγίγνομαι
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
From κᾰτᾰ- (kătă-, “fully”) + γῐ́γνομαι (gĭ́gnomai, “to come into being”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ka.ta.ɡí.ɡno.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ka.taˈɡi.ɡno.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ka.taˈʝi.ɣno.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ka.taˈʝi.ɣno.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ka.taˈʝi.ɣno.me/
Verb
κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνομαι • (kătăgĭ́gnomai)
- to abide; to dwell
- to busy oneself about; to be concerned with a thing
- διά ταύτην τῆς ῥήσεως ἅπαντα διῆλθεν, ὑφ’ ὧν καὶ δι’ ὧν καὶ περὶ ὧν τὸ χειρουργικόν μέρος τῆς τέχνης καταγίγνεται
- diá taútēn tês rhḗseōs hápanta diêlthen, huph’ hôn kaì di’ hôn kaì perì hôn tò kheirourgikón méros tês tékhnēs katagígnetai
- Through completing (this) whole of the passage, busying oneself thoroughly with surgery is a part of the trade
Conjugation
Present: κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle/ |
indicative | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνομαι | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνῃ, κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνει |
κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνεται | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνεσθον | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνεσθον | κᾰτᾰγῐγνόμεθᾰ | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνεσθε | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνονται | ||||
| subjunctive | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνωμαι | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνῃ | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνηται | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνησθον | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνησθον | κᾰτᾰγῐγνώμεθᾰ | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνησθε | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνωνται | |||||
| optative | κᾰτᾰγῐγνοίμην | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνοιο | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνοιτο | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνοισθον | κᾰτᾰγῐγνοίσθην | κᾰτᾰγῐγνοίμεθᾰ | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνοισθε | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνοιντο | |||||
| imperative | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνου | κᾰτᾰγῐγνέσθω | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνεσθον | κᾰτᾰγῐγνέσθων | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνεσθε | κᾰτᾰγῐγνέσθων | |||||||
| middle/ | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | κᾰτᾰγῐ́γνεσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | κᾰτᾰγῐγνόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | κᾰτᾰγῐγνομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | κᾰτᾰγῐγνόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: κᾰτεγῐγνόμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle/ |
indicative | κᾰτεγῐγνόμην | κᾰτεγῐ́γνου | κᾰτεγῐ́γνετο | κᾰτεγῐ́γνεσθον | κᾰτεγῐγνέσθην | κᾰτεγῐγνόμεθᾰ | κᾰτεγῐ́γνεσθε | κᾰτεγῐ́γνοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: κᾰτᾰγενήσομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | κᾰτᾰγενήσομαι | κᾰτᾰγενήσῃ, κᾰτᾰγενήσει |
κᾰτᾰγενήσεται | κᾰτᾰγενήσεσθον | κᾰτᾰγενήσεσθον | κᾰτᾰγενησόμεθᾰ | κᾰτᾰγενήσεσθε | κᾰτᾰγενήσονται | ||||
| optative | κᾰτᾰγενησοίμην | κᾰτᾰγενήσοιο | κᾰτᾰγενήσοιτο | κᾰτᾰγενήσοισθον | κᾰτᾰγενησοίσθην | κᾰτᾰγενησοίμεθᾰ | κᾰτᾰγενήσοισθε | κᾰτᾰγενήσοιντο | |||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | κᾰτᾰγενήσεσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | κᾰτᾰγενησόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | κᾰτᾰγενησομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | κᾰτᾰγενησόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: κᾰτεγενόμην, κᾰτεγενήθην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | κᾰτεγενόμην | κᾰτεγένου | κᾰτεγένετο | κᾰτεγένεσθον | κᾰτεγενέσθην | κᾰτεγενόμεθᾰ | κᾰτεγένεσθε | κᾰτεγένοντο | ||||
| subjunctive | κᾰτᾰγένωμαι | κᾰτᾰγένῃ | κᾰτᾰγένηται | κᾰτᾰγένησθον | κᾰτᾰγένησθον | κᾰτᾰγενώμεθᾰ | κᾰτᾰγένησθε | κᾰτᾰγένωνται | |||||
| optative | κᾰτᾰγενοίμην | κᾰτᾰγένοιο | κᾰτᾰγένοιτο | κᾰτᾰγένοισθον | κᾰτᾰγενοίσθην | κᾰτᾰγενοίμεθᾰ | κᾰτᾰγένοισθε | κᾰτᾰγένοιντο | |||||
| imperative | κᾰτᾰγενοῦ | κᾰτᾰγενέσθω | κᾰτᾰγένεσθον | κᾰτᾰγενέσθων | κᾰτᾰγένεσθε | κᾰτᾰγενέσθων | |||||||
| passive | indicative | κᾰτεγενήθην | κᾰτεγενήθης | κᾰτεγενήθη | κᾰτεγενήθητον | κᾰτεγενηθήτην | κᾰτεγενήθημεν | κᾰτεγενήθητε | κᾰτεγενήθησᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | κᾰτᾰγενηθῶ | κᾰτᾰγενηθῇς | κᾰτᾰγενηθῇ | κᾰτᾰγενηθῆτον | κᾰτᾰγενηθῆτον | κᾰτᾰγενηθῶμεν | κᾰτᾰγενηθῆτε | κᾰτᾰγενηθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | κᾰτᾰγενηθείην | κᾰτᾰγενηθείης | κᾰτᾰγενηθείη | κᾰτᾰγενηθεῖτον, κᾰτᾰγενηθείητον |
κᾰτᾰγενηθείτην, κᾰτᾰγενηθειήτην |
κᾰτᾰγενηθεῖμεν, κᾰτᾰγενηθείημεν |
κᾰτᾰγενηθεῖτε, κᾰτᾰγενηθείητε |
κᾰτᾰγενηθεῖεν, κᾰτᾰγενηθείησᾰν | |||||
| imperative | κᾰτᾰγενήθητῐ | κᾰτᾰγενηθήτω | κᾰτᾰγενήθητον | κᾰτᾰγενηθήτων | κᾰτᾰγενήθητε | κᾰτᾰγενηθέντων | |||||||
| middle | passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | κᾰτᾰγενέσθαι | κᾰτᾰγενηθῆναι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | κᾰτᾰγενόμενος | κᾰτᾰγενηθείς | ||||||||||
| f | κᾰτᾰγενομένη | κᾰτᾰγενηθεῖσᾰ | |||||||||||
| n | κᾰτᾰγενόμενον | κᾰτᾰγενηθέν | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
References
- “καταγίγνομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press