See also: | |,
‖ [U+2016 DOUBLE VERTICAL LINE],
‖ ‖,
∥ [U+2225 PARALLEL TO], and ⏸ [U+23F8 DOUBLE VERTICAL BAR]
|
| The original Lepsius lower-case lateral click letter |
Translingual
Pronunciation
Symbol
ǁ
- (IPA) the forward release of a lateral click.
- the tenuis velar or sometimes uvular lateral click, [k͜ǁ] or [q͜ǁ]
- (superscript ⟨𐞷⟩, IPA) [ǁ]-coloring such as the lateral release of a click (e.g. [𝼊𐞷], a retroflex click with lateral click release); or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [ǁ]-release.
Usage notes
Technically, ⟨ǁ⟩ is only the forward clicked release, not the entire consonant. It is adequate for click sounds without a rear release, such as the tchick! tchick! command to prompt a horse in English. A full transcription of a click consonant requires a second letter to specify whether the rear closure is velar or uvular, and whether the click is voiced or nasal:
|
Velar |
Uvular
|
| Voiceless
|
k͜ǁ |
q͜ǁ
|
| Voiced
|
ɡ͜ǁ |
ɢ͜ǁ
|
| Nasal
|
ŋ͜ǁ |
ɴ͜ǁ
|
The tie bar may be omitted, or the accompanying letter may be superscripted: ⟨ᵏǁ ᶢǁ ᵑǁ 𐞥ǁ 𐞒ǁ ᶰǁ⟩.
If the order is reversed, e.g. ⟨ǁ͜q⟩, that may imply that the velar or uvular release is audible (delayed release).
⟨ǁ⟩ might be confused with a double ⟨ǀ⟩, but that is unlikely to be a problem in practice: only one language, Damin, is known to have a double dental /ǀǀ/ consonant, and that language does not have lateral /ǁ/; besides, in Damin all clicks are nasalized, so even when listing with other languages the contrast would be /ǁ̃/ vs /ǀ̃ǀ̃/ (or more likely /ᵑǁ/ vs /ᵑǀᵑǀ/).
Synonyms
See also
Juǀ'hoan
Pronunciation
Letter
ǁ (no case)
- A letter of the Juǀ'hoan alphabet, written in the Latin script.
Khoekhoe
Pronunciation
- The glottalized nasal click IPA(key): /ᵑ̊ǁˀ/
Letter
ǁ (no case)
- A letter of the Khoekhoe alphabet, written in the Latin script.