Scotland (Liverpool ward)

Scotland (ward)
Electoral ward
Scotland (ward)
Location within Merseyside
OS grid referenceSJ349909
• London178 mi (286 km) SSE
Metropolitan borough
Metropolitan county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townLIVERPOOL
Postcode districtL
Dialling code0151
PoliceMerseyside
FireMerseyside
AmbulanceNorth West

Scotland was a former electoral ward in Liverpool, England. It existed in various forms during the 19th and early 20th centuries, before being reorganised and abolished with changes to local government boundaries.[1]

History

Scotland Ward was one of the original wards created under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835. It elected three councillors. It was part of Liverpool’s early division into wards; some records show it as Scotland Ward among the list of first wards from 1835 to 1895.[2] Later on, as the city expanded, integers of wards and population shifted; after 1895, the “Scotland” name appears to split into North Scotland and South Scotland wards.[3]

Overview

Scotland Ward was located in the northern parts of Liverpool, around Scotland Road, a major thoroughfare in the city. It served a densely populated area with many terraced streets and courts. As originally formed, Scotland Ward returned three councillors to the Liverpool City Council.[4] It was an important residential ward; Scotland Road is often mentioned in historical and social accounts of Liverpool as a large working-class area with high population density and strong local identity.

Elections

1835

No. 2 Scotland - 3 seats
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig Crawford Logan 177 60% N/A
Whig William Thornhill 171 58% N/A
Whig Richard Shiel 159 54% N/A
Conservative Richard Houghton * 118 40% N/A
Conservative James Heyworth 96 33% N/A
Conservative Mr. Foster 89 30% N/A
Majority 59 N/A
Registered electors 345
Turnout 295 86% N/A
Whig win (new seat)
Whig win (new seat)
Whig win (new seat)

The Polling place was Mr. Horner's at the corner of Eccles-street and Vauxhall-road.

1836

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Richard Houghton 196 74% 34%
Whig Richard Shiel * 68 26% 28%
Majority 128 48% N/A
Registered electors 491
Turnout 264 54%
Conservative gain from Whig Swing

1837

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig William Thornhill * 230 51%
Conservative Thomas Berry Horsfall 217 49%
Majority 13 2%
Registered electors
Turnout 447
Whig hold Swing

1838

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Isaac Holmes 228 54%
Whig Samuel Lacon 196 46%
Majority 32 8% N/A
Registered electors 534
Turnout 424 79%
Conservative gain from Whig Swing
Time Isaac Holmes Samuel L
Votes % Votes %
10:00 57 48% 63 53%
11:00 86 57% 64 43%
12:00 106 53% 93 47%
13:00 133 53% 116 47%
14:00 158 53% 141 47%
15:00 185 53% 166 47%
16:00 196

1839

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Richard Houghton * 232 55%
Whig H. T. Atkinson 191 45%
Majority 41 10%
Registered electors 594
Turnout 423 71%
Conservative hold Swing

1840

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig William Thornhill * 215 50.1%
Conservative Thomas Murray Gladstone 214 49.9%
Majority 1 0.2%
Registered electors
Turnout 429
Whig hold Swing
Time William Thornhill Thomas Murray Gladstone
Votes % Votes %
10:00 33 45% 40 55%
11:00 79 48% 85 52%
12:00 104 48% 112 52%
13:00 121 48% 129 52%
14:00 166 52% 155 48%
15:00 182 49.7% 184 50.3%
16:00 215 51.1% 214 49.9%

1841

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Isaac Holmes * 313 51%
Whig George Quayle 303 49%
Majority 10 2%
Registered electors 720
Turnout 616 86%
Conservative hold Swing

1842

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Richard Houghton junr * Unopposed N/A N/A
Registered electors 536
Conservative hold

1843

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig William Thornhill * 227 50.4%
Conservative Thomas Vernon 223 49.6%
Majority 4 0.8%
Registered electors 563
Turnout 450 80%
Whig hold Swing

Polling Place : The House, No. 61, on the south side of Burlington Street, near Limekiln-lane occupied by Mrs. Bell.

1844

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig James Brancker 217 52%
Conservative Isaac Holmes 204 48%
Majority 13 4% N/A
Registered electors 535
Turnout 421 79%
Whig gain from Conservative Swing

1845

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Richard Houghton jun * Unopposed N/A N/A
Registered electors
Conservative hold

1846

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative James Holme 229 51%
Whig William Thornhill * 221 49%
Majority 8 2% N/A
Registered electors
Turnout 450
Conservative gain from Whig Swing

1847

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative John Woodruff 197 51%
Whig James Thompson 190 49%
Majority 7 2%
Registered electors 535
Turnout 387 72%
Conservative hold Swing

1848

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig James Thomson Unopposed N/A N/A
Registered electors
Whig gain from Conservative

Polling Place : The House No. 64, on the north side of Burlington-street, near Limekiln-lane, occupied by Mr. Joseph Jones.

James Thomson advocated the rating of the Corporate and Dock estates.

1849

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Bingham 301 69%
Conservative James Holme * 135 31%
Majority 166 38% N/A
Registered electors 675
Turnout 436 65%
Whig gain from Conservative Swing

John Bingham was opposed to the Rivington Pike water scheme, but James Holme was in favour.

There were two cases of Personation. John Jones of Cazneau-street, who intended to vote for Mr. Bingham, discovered that he had been personated by someone who had voted for James Holme. David Starke of Waterloo-road discovered that someone else had voted for Mr. Bingham in his name.

John Holmes of Dryden-street, gave in his voting paper for Mr. Bingham, but as he walked away before his name was recorded, his vote was lost.

1850

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Woodruff * 327 66%
Conservative Raymond William Houghton 172 34%
Majority 155 32%
Registered electors
Turnout 499
Whig hold Swing

1851

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig James Thomson * Unopposed N/A N/A
Registered electors
Whig hold

1852

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Bingham * 297 54%
Conservative Samuel Taylor 249 44%
Majority 48 10%
Registered electors
Turnout 546
Whig hold Swing

1853

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Woodruff * 329 69%
Conservative James Jack 146 31%
Majority 183 38%
Registered electors
Turnout 475
Whig hold Swing

1854

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig Archibald Charles Stewart 350 58%
Conservative James Thomson * 256 42%
Majority 350 16% N/A
Registered electors
Turnout 606
Whig gain from Conservative Swing

1855

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Woodruff * Unopposed N/A N/A
Registered electors
Whig hold

1856

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative John Woodruff * unopposed
Registered electors
Conservative hold Swing

1857

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
James Crellin 362 50.3%
William Liversidge 357 49.7%
Majority 5
Registered electors
Turnout 719
gain from Swing

1858

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig Richard Sheil * Unopposed N/A N/A
Registered electors
Whig hold

Polling place : The House, No. 237, on the north side of Burlington Street, occupied by Mr. Des?er.

Richard Sheil was the first Catholic elected to Liverpool Town Council.

1859

Caused by the election of Councillor John Woodruff (Liberal, Scotland, elected 1 November 1859) as an alderman by the Council on 9 November 1859 and prounounced on18 November 1859.[5]

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Clarke Aspinall
Majority
Registered electors
Turnout
Liberal hold Swing

1860

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
James Crellin * unopposed
Registered electors
Swing

1861

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Richard Sheil * unopposed
Registered electors
Swing

1862

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Clarke Aspinall unopposed
Registered electors
gain from Swing

1863

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal William Williams 497 55%
Conservative James Crellin * 405 45%
Majority 92 10% N/A
Registered electors
Turnout 902
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing

1864

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Joseph Robinson unopposed
Registered electors
Liberal hold Swing

1865

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Clarke Aspinall * unopposed
Registered electors
Liberal hold Swing

1866

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal William Williams * unopposed
Registered electors
Liberal hold Swing

1867

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Joseph Robinson * unopposed
Registered electors
Liberal hold Swing

1868

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal James Fairhurst 442 58%
Conservative Walter Pierce 322 42%
Majority 120 16% N/A
Registered electors
Turnout 764
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing

1869

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal William Williams * 1,454 65%
Conservative Walter Pierce 784 35%
Majority 670 30%
Registered electors
Turnout 2,238
Liberal hold Swing

1870

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John McArdle 2,881 64%
Conservative Robert Owen Evans 1,630 36%
Majority 1,251 28%
Registered electors
Turnout 4,511
Liberal hold Swing

1871

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal James Faihurst * unopposed
Registered electors
Liberal hold Swing

1872

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal William Williams * unopposed
Registered electors
Liberal hold Swing

1873

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John McArdle * unopposed
Registered electors 9,851
Liberal hold Swing

1874

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal James Faihurst * unopposed
Registered electors
Liberal hold Swing

1875

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Laurence Connolly 2,815 60% New
Liberal William Williams * 1,887 40%
Majority 928 20% N/A
Registered electors 9,622
Turnout 4,702 49%
Home Rule gain from Liberal Swing

1876

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Dr. Alexander Murray Bligh 2,228 52%
Liberal John McArdle * 2,016 48%
Majority 212 4% N/A
Registered electors 9,876
Turnout 4,244 43%
Home Rule gain from Liberal Swing

1877

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal and Irish Home Rule Patrick de Lacy Garton 2,497 60%
Conservative Joseph Thomas 1,651 40%
Majority 846 20% N/A
Registered electors 9,453
Turnout 4,148 44%
Liberal Party (UK) and Home Rule League gain from Liberal

1878

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Laurence Connolly * unopposed
Registered electors 9,671
Home Rule hold Swing

1879

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Dr. Alexander Murray Bligh * 2,838 56%
Conservative Joshua Siddeley 2,191 44%
Majority 647 12%
Registered electors 8,300
Turnout 5,029 61%
Home Rule hold Swing

1880

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Patrick de Lacy Garton * 2,972 59%
Conservative Joshua Siddeley 2,096 41%
Majority 876 18% N/A
Registered electors 7,828
Turnout 5,068 65%
Home Rule gain from Home Rule League and Liberal Party (UK)

1881

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Laurence Connolly * unopposed
Registered electors
Home Rule hold Swing

1882

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Dr. Alexander Murray Bligh * unopposed
Registered electors
Home Rule hold Swing

1883

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Joseph Simpson 1,930 52%
Home Rule Patrick Byrne * 1,805 48%
Majority 125 4% N/A
Registered electors 7,150
Turnout 3,735 52%
Rejected ballots 33
Liberal gain from Home Rule Swing

1884

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Laurence Connolly * unopposed
Registered electors 7,083
Home Rule hold Swing

1885

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Dr. Alexander Murray Bligh * unopposed
Registered electors 7,855
Home Rule hold Swing

1886

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule William Madden unopposed
Registered electors
Home Rule gain from Liberal Swing

1887

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Edward Purcell unopposed
Registered electors
Home Rule hold Swing

1888

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Irish Nationalist Alexander Murray Bligh * unopposed
Registered electors
Irish Nationalist gain from Home Rule Swing

1889

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Irish Nationalist George Jeremy Lynskey 2,890 77%
Conservative Harry Thomas 858 23%
Majority 2,032 54% N/A
Registered electors 6,832
Turnout 3,748 56%
Irish Nationalist gain from Home Rule Swing

1890

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Irish Nationalist Edward Purcell * 2,534 70%
Conservative Richard Beckett 1,097 30%
Majority 1,446 40%
Registered electors 6,824
Turnout 3,640 53%
Irish Nationalist hold Swing

1891

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Irish Nationalist Dr. Alexander Murray Bligh * 2,623 66%
Conservative Dr. John Utting 1,330 34%
Majority 1,293 32%
Registered electors 6.775
Turnout 3,953 58%
Irish Nationalist hold Swing

1892

No. 2 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Irish Nationalist George Jeremy Lynskey * 2,511 71%
Conservative George James Crane 1,023 29%
Majority 1,488 42% N/A
Registered electors
Turnout 3,534
Independent Irish Nationalist gain from Irish Nationalist

1893

No. 1 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Irish Nationalist Edward Purcell * 2,321 70%
Conservative George Turner 977 30%
Majority 1,344 40%
Registered electors
Turnout 3,298
Irish Nationalist hold Swing

1894

No. 1 Scotland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Irish Nationalist Patrick Kearney unopposed
Registered electors
Irish Nationalist gain from Liberal Swing

1895

Old Scotland ward was abolished and its boundaries were rearranged, making the old Scotland ward to be redistributed into North Scotland and South Scotland wards.

References

  1. ^ "A Potted History of Liverpool". BK .. This and That. 2019-06-07. Retrieved 2025-10-08.
  2. ^ https://profilbaru.com/article/List_of_electoral_wards_in_Merseyside
  3. ^ "1890: Plan of Liverpool - North Sheet • Historic Liverpool". Historic Liverpool. 2013-05-18. Retrieved 2025-10-08.
  4. ^ Archives, The National. "The National Archives - Homepage". The National Archives. Retrieved 2025-10-08.
  5. ^ "Liverpool Town Council - Minute Book Apr 1859 - Jul 1861 pg 197 (scan)". Retrieved 29 August 2016.