Pragatisheel Loktantrik Party

Pragatisheel Loktantrik Party
प्रगतिशील लोकतान्त्रिक पार्टी
AbbreviationPDP
LeaderBaburam Bhattarai
Presidium5 membered
SpokespersonSantosh Pariyar
FounderBaburam Bhattarai, Janardan Sharma, Santosh Pariyar and others
Founded20 November 2025
Merger ofProgressive Campaign and
NSP (Naya Shakti)
Split fromCPN (Maoist Centre)
IdeologyMarxism
Progressive socialism[1][2][3]
Political positionLeft-wing
Colours 
SloganNepali Soil, Our Way
नेपाली माटो, हाम्रो बाटो
Seats in Gandaki Provincial Assembly
1 / 60
Election symbol

The Pragatisheel Loktantrik Party (Nepali: प्रगतिशील लोकतान्त्रिक पार्टी, lit. 'Progressive Democratic Party'; PDP) is a left-wing political party in Nepal.[4][5] The party formation was announced on 14 November 2025 through an agreement signed by former Prime Minister Baburam Bhattarai's Nepal Socialist Party, Janardan Sharma's Progressive National Campaign, and Santosh Pariyar, former leader of the Rastriya Swatantra Party.[6] The party retained the eye as its election symbol.[7]

It seeks to achieve this through mergers and collaboration with progressive and leftist groups, including the Netra Bikram Chand led CPN (Maoist) and the Ghanashyam Bhusal led CPN (United).[8][9]

Background

On 14 November 2025 the Progressive National Campaign announced merger with former Prime Minister Baburam Bhattrai's party Nepal Socialist Party (Naya Shakti) and Santosh Pariyar led group of Rastriya Swatantra Party to form the Pragatisheel Loktantrik Party.[10]

Progressive National Campaign

Progressive National Campaign, Nepal
प्रगतिशील राष्ट्रिय अभियान, नेपाल
AbbreviationPCN
SupremoJanardan Sharma
CoordinatorSudan Kirati
FounderJanardan Sharma, Ram Karki and others
Founded4 November 2025
Dissolved23 November 2025
Split fromCPN (Maoist Centre)
Merged intoProgressive Democratic Party
Ideology
[11]
Political positionLeft-wing
Colours 
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The Progressive National Campaign, Nepal (Nepali: प्रगतिशील राष्ट्रिय अभियान, नेपाल) was a political party in Nepal led by former Finance and Home minister of Nepal, Janardan Sharma.[12][13] The party was joined by former ministers Ram Karki, Sudan Kirati and others from the CPN (Maoist Centre). Initially, the party was declared as campaign on 4 November 2025 with a vision to develop new form of Nepali socialism putting forward youths in leadership.[14][15]

The campaign database suggest it aims to create a new mainstream leftist force, free from the influence of older leaders who have been involved in the political revolving door of leadership.[16] It seeks to achieve this through mergers and collaboration with progressive and leftist groups, including the Netra Bikram Chand led Communist Party Nepal and the Ghanashyam Bhusal led Unified Socialist Reorganization Campaign.[17]

Formation

The party formation was announced on 14 November 2025 through merger of former Prime Minister Baburam Bhattrai's party NSP (Naya Shakti), Janardan Sharma led Progressive National Campaign, Nepal and Santosh Pariyar led group of Rastriya Swatantra Party.[6] While Sharma had disagreements regarding unideological merger to form Nepali Communist Party, formerly chief parliamentary whip of Rastriya Swatantra Party, Santosh pariyar also joined the camp for formation of new alternative force.[6]

A number of parties have merged to form PCP-N:

Party[18][19] Leader Remarks
Nepal Socialist Party (Naya Shakti) Durga Sob
Progressive National Campaign, Nepal Sudan Kirati
Independent group Santosh Pariyar

Ideology

As part of the original merger agreement, the party's ideology consisted of Progressive Socialism and support for a multi-party system in Nepal, while the party itself remains officially secular. The party considers "Nepali socialism with refined Marxism" as its ideological political stand with participation of all in democracy.[20][21]

Central committee

The party formed 151 membered central committee under conservation of Baburam Bhattarai. Former ministers Janardan Sharma, Ram Karki stayed on role of senior leaders without portfolio.[22]

Leadership

Presidium[23]

See also

References

  1. ^ Sureis (2017-12-04). "Democratic socialism, not communism, is need of the hour: Baburam Bhattarai". The Himalayan Times. Retrieved 2025-11-21.
  2. ^ "Baburam Bhattarai likens Nepal's communist movement to Soviet-era stagnation". Khabarhub. Retrieved 2025-11-21.
  3. ^ "जनार्दन शर्मा नेतृत्वको 'प्रगतिशील अभियान'द्वारा नयाँ समाजवादी बाटो विकास गर्ने घोषणा". www.ratopati.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  4. ^ "Santosh Pariyar and Manushi in talks with Janardan's team to form new party". Khabarhub. Retrieved 2025-11-14.
  5. ^ "Pragatisheel Loktantrik Party announced". Khabarhub. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  6. ^ a b c "Naya Shakti, Pragatisheel Rastriya Abhiyan and Santosh Pariyar to form unified party". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2025-11-14.
  7. ^ "Pragatisheel Loktantrik Party formally announced". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  8. ^ "बाबुराम र जनार्दनको 'ब्याकअप' मा नयाँ दल". ekantipur.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 2025-11-14.
  9. ^ हुने !, बाह्रखरी :: सन्तोषको पार्टीको नाम 'प्रगतिशील लोकतान्त्रिक' वा 'प्रगतिशील नागरिक'. "सन्तोषको पार्टीको नाम 'प्रगतिशील लोकतान्त्रिक' वा 'प्रगतिशील नागरिक' हुने !". सन्तोषको पार्टीको नाम 'प्रगतिशील लोकतान्त्रिक' वा 'प्रगतिशील नागरिक' हुने !. Retrieved 2025-11-14.
  10. ^ "Naya Shakti, Pragatisheel Rastriya Abhiyan and Santosh Pariyar to form unified party". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2025-11-14.
  11. ^ "जनार्दन शर्मा नेतृत्वको 'प्रगतिशील अभियान'द्वारा नयाँ समाजवादी बाटो विकास गर्ने घोषणा". www.ratopati.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  12. ^ "Maoist Centre splits as Janardan Sharma faction breaks away". myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com. 2024-08-08. Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  13. ^ "शर्मा र कार्कीले घोषणा गरे समाजवादी कार्यक्रम". ekantipur.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  14. ^ "Janardan Sharma leaves Maoist Center, announces Pragatisheel Abhiyan Nepal". Setopati. Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  15. ^ "Dissident Maoist leader Janardan Sharma launches youth-led political campaign". Khabarhub. Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  16. ^ "ओली, प्रचण्ड र माधवविहीन 'कम्युनिस्ट' पार्टीको होमवर्क". www.ratopati.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  17. ^ "Maoist Centre splits, Janardan Sharma and leaders launch Progressive Campaign Nepal - OnlineKhabar English News". 2025-11-04. Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  18. ^ Gurung, Nabin Babu. "Pragatisheel Loktantrik Party formed (Pictures)". Setopati. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  19. ^ "Baburam, Janardan and Santosh come together; to announce Pragatisheel Loktantrik Party on Sunday". Khabarhub. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  20. ^ "प्रलोपाको वैचारिक लाइन 'परिष्कृत मार्क्सवाद'". Online Khabar. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  21. ^ "Baburam Bhattarai: New party formed in line with the spirit of the Gen-Z movement". Khabarhub. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  22. ^ "नवगठित प्रगतिशील लोकतान्त्रिक पार्टीको पाँच सदस्यीय अध्यक्ष परिषद्‍". ekantipur.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  23. ^ "यस्तो बन्यो प्रगतिशील लोकतान्त्रिक पार्टीको अध्यक्ष परिषद". Setopati. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
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