Orta Mosque, Veria

Orta Mosque
Ορτά Τζαμί
Religion
AffiliationIslam (former)
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusMosque
(c. 1490–1912)
Status
  • Abandoned
    (as a mosque)
  • Repurposed
Location
LocationVeria, Central Macedonia
CountryGreece
Location of the former mosque in Greece
Interactive map of Orta Mosque
Coordinates40°31′17″N 22°12′03″E / 40.521286°N 22.200929°E / 40.521286; 22.200929
Architecture
TypeMosque
StyleOttoman
Completed1490
Specifications
Length8 m (26 ft)
Width8 m (26 ft)
Dome1
Minarets1 (destroyed, 1973)
MaterialsBrick; limestone; marble

The Orta Mosque (Greek: Ορτά Τζαμί, from the Turkish: Orta Camii, lit.'Middle Mosque') is a former mosque in the city of Veria, in the Central Macedonia region of northern Greece. Completed in 1490 during the Ottoman era, the mosque was abandoned in 1912, following the Balkan Wars, and was subsequently repurposed for profane use.

Overview

Built in 1490, the mosque is "one of the most notable specimens of Ottoman architecture" in the city. As its Turkish name indicates, it is in the centre of the city, between the Kentriki, Leonidou and Themistokleous streets. It is a plain, square structure, measuring 8 metres (26 ft) on each side, housing a single large hall and topped by a dome, once sheathed in lead, supported by an octagonal drum. The entrance formerly featured an impressive portico with four marble pillars supporting four small arches, of which only a ruined portion survives.[1]: 74  The walls are built of large limestone blocks, but heavy use has also been made of marble spolia from neo-classical and Byzantine buildings; among the identifiable fragments are inscriptions in honour of Lucius Calpurnius Piso and emperor Nerva, from the local Temple of the Sebastoi.[1]: 74–75 

The grouting of the building's external walls is used in decorative manner, protruding from the masonry. The minaret features a particularly striking decoration resembling lattice work. Wooden buildings were formerly joined to the building, as old photos and traces in the northeastern and southwestern corners attest. The mosque was declared a preserved monument in 1938, but has variously been used as a house, a musical instruments workshop, and a stonemason's workshop.[1]: 75 

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Marge, Anastasia I.; Matskani, Anna S. (2007). Η οθωμανική αρχιτεκτονική στην πόλη της Βέροιας [The Ottoman architecture in the city of Veroia]. Αρχαιολογία και Τέχνες (in Greek) (105): 72–78. ISSN 1108-2402.

Media related to Orta Mosque, Veria at Wikimedia Commons