Lorinčík
Lorinčík | |
|---|---|
Borough | |
Street and housing in a part of Lorinčík | |
|
Flag Coat of arms | |
Location within Košice | |
| Country | Slovakia |
| Region | Košice |
| District | Košice II |
| Village | 1248 (first written record) |
| Borough | 1991 (current form) |
| Area | |
• Total | 2.96 km2 (1.14 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 302 m (991 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 1,203 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 040 11 |
| Area code | +421-55 |
| Vehicle registration plate (until 2022) | KE |
| Website | www.lorincik.eu |
Lorinčík (Hungarian: Szentlőrincke) is a borough (city ward) of Košice, Slovakia. Lorinčík is located in the Košice II district, at an altitude of roughly 302 metres (991 ft) above sea level. It is one of the westernmost boroughs of Košice and retains its traditionally rural character.
History
The first written records of Lorinčík date as far back as 1248, when the local area and settlement was known as Gord. The settlement and its name had fallen out of use by the early 16th century, with the name Lorinčík replacing it since the 16th century. The name of the village originated from the chapel, which was dedicated to Saint Lawrence.[4] In the 18th century, Lorinčík was possibly abandoned, as it's missing from most records from the period, though it reemerges again as a settled place by 1808. In the mid-1800s, it's noted as a mostly Slovak village. Lorinčík became a borough of Košice in the 20th century and has had its own municipal government since 1991.
The current Church of St Lawrence in the borough, a protected landmark, was built in 1932. However, the patronage of St Lawrence for the locality dates back to at least the early modern period, when an older chapel or church dedicated to St Lawrence already stood in the area. The etymology of Lorinčík (derived from "Lawrence") seems to be based on the traditional use of this specific patron saint in the former village. The borough's current official name in Hungarian is Szentlőrincke ("Little St. Lawrence") and its historical Hungarian name was Lőrincke.
Evolution of the borough's name
- 1406 – Zenthlewrench
- 1426 – predium Zenthlewryncz alio nomine Felgard
- 1427 – predium Zenthlewrincz alio nomine Felgard
- 1553 – Zenthlorincz
- 1808 – Lořinčík, Lořinček (Slovak) Lőrinczke (Hungarian)
- 1863—1895 – Lőrincke
- 1898—1913, 1938—1945 Szentlőrincke
- 1906 – slovensky: Ľorinčík
- 1920—1938, 1945 – Lorinčík
Statistics
- Area: 2.97 square kilometres (1.15 sq mi)
- Population: 888 (31 December 2020)
- Population density: 298/km² (31 December 2020)
- District: Košice II
- Mayor: Damián Exner (as of 2018 elections)
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 302 metres (991 ft)[3] and covers an area of 2.96 km2 (1.14 sq mi) (2024).[5]
Population
| Year | 1994 | 2004 | 2014 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | 0 | 378 | 579 | 1203 |
| Difference | – | +53.17% | +107.77% |
| Year | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Count | 1155 | 1203 |
| Difference | +4.15% |
It has a population of 1203 people (31 December 2024).[7]
Ethnicity
| Ethnicity | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Slovak | 841 | 95.24% |
| Hungarian | 24 | 2.71% |
| Not found out | 21 | 2.37% |
| Rusyn | 11 | 1.24% |
| Total | 883 |
In year 2021 was 883 people by ethnicity 841 as Slovak, 24 as Hungarian, 21 as Not found out, 11 as Rusyn, 4 as Czech, 4 as German, 2 as Ukrainian, 2 as Romanian, 1 as Jewish, 1 as Romani, 1 as Austrian and 1 as Polish.
Note on population The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because he has permanent residence there (he lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.
Religion
| Religion | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Roman Catholic Church | 548 | 62.06% |
| None | 183 | 20.72% |
| Greek Catholic Church | 69 | 7.81% |
| Not found out | 22 | 2.49% |
| Apostolic Church | 20 | 2.27% |
| Evangelical Church | 15 | 1.7% |
| Total | 883 |
In year 2021 was 883 people by religion 548 from Roman Catholic Church, 183 from None, 69 from Greek Catholic Church, 22 from Not found out, 20 from Apostolic Church, 15 from Evangelical Church, 8 from Calvinist Church, 6 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 3 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 3 from Bahá'i Community, 2 from Jewish community, 2 from Ad hoc movements, 1 from Other and 1 from Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
Gallery
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The Church of St. Lawrence in Lorinčík
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The Church of St. Lawrence in Lorinčík
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Local cemetery in Lorinčík
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A street in the borough, leading uphill to the church
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Local fire brigade station
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Local pub in Lorinčík
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Public bus route terminus
References
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ a b "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ "História".
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.