Košice-Barca

Košice-Barca
Borough
Protected park with a pond in Barca
Location within Košice
Country Slovakia
RegionKošice
DistrictKošice IV
Village1215 (first known record)
Area
 • Total
18.15 km2 (7.01 sq mi)
Elevation207 m (679 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
3,656
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
040 17
Area code+421-55
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)KE
Websitewww.barca.sk

Barca (Hungarian: Bárca) is a borough (city ward) of Košice, Slovakia. Located in the Košice IV district, it lies at an altitude of roughly 210 metres (690 ft) above sea level, and is home to over 3,600 people. The borough is generally rural in nature.

History

It was originally a village in its own right, the first written record about Barca dating back to 1215.

In the latter half of the 20th century, Barca lost village municipality status and was annexed to Košice as one of its boroughs.

One of the principal features within contemporary Barca's catastral territory is Košice International Airport, which is the second largest in Slovakia.

Evolution of the borough's name

Some of the historical names of Barca.

  • 1215 - villa Barca (Latin)
  • 1230 - Barca
  • 1269 - Barcha
  • 1291 - Barchakuzep
  • 1297 - villa Barcha
  • 1299 - Barcha
  • 1570 - Bárczá (Hungarian)
  • 1773 - Barca (Slovak)

Historical landmarks

In the medieval period, the village included a small castle of local noblemen, later demolished and replaced by a manor house of the Bárczay noble family. The manor house stands to this day and has undergone restoration works during the 2010s.

Barca has several more former manor houses, specifically the manor house of the Zichy family and the Berzeviczi family manor house.

The main churches of the borough are the Roman Catholic Church of St Peter and St Paul and the local Reformed church.

Statistics

  • Area: 18.13 square kilometres (7.00 sq mi)
  • Population: 3,626 (31 December 2017)
  • Density of population: 200/km² (31 December 2017)
  • District: Košice IV
  • Mayor: František Krištof (as of 2018 elections)

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 207 metres (679 ft)[3] and covers an area of 18.15 km2 (7.01 sq mi) (2024).[4]

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[5]
Year1994200420142024
Count0317534813656
Difference +9.63% +5.02%
Population statistic[5]
Year20232024
Count37103656
Difference−1.45%

It has a population of 3656 people (31 December 2024).[6]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[7][8]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak345893.66%
Not found out1494.03%
Hungarian711.92%
Rusyn501.35%
Czech381.02%
Vietnamese381.02%
Total3692

In year 2021 was 3692 people by ethnicity 3458 as Slovak, 149 as Not found out, 71 as Hungarian, 50 as Rusyn, 38 as Czech, 38 as Vietnamese, 13 as Other, 7 as German, 5 as Jewish, 4 as Russian, 3 as Ukrainian, 3 as Polish, 3 as Canadian, 2 as Romani, 2 as Greek, 2 as Albanian, 1 as French and 1 as English.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[9]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church230162.32%
None79621.56%
Greek Catholic Church1654.47%
Not found out1504.06%
Evangelical Church1163.14%
Calvinist Church601.63%
Total3692

In year 2021 was 3692 people by religion 2301 from Roman Catholic Church, 796 from None, 165 from Greek Catholic Church, 150 from Not found out, 116 from Evangelical Church, 60 from Calvinist Church, 23 from Buddhism, 16 from Other, 13 from Ad hoc movements, 12 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 12 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 10 from Jehovah's Witnesses, 6 from Apostolic Church, 3 from Church of the Brethren, 2 from Jewish community, 2 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 1 from Paganism and natural spirituality, 1 from Islam, 1 from United Methodist Church, 1 from Czechoslovak Hussite Church and 1 from Seventh-day Adventist Church.

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  5. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  6. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  7. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  8. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  9. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.

48°41′N 21°16′E / 48.683°N 21.267°E / 48.683; 21.267