Kalná Roztoka
Kalná Roztoka | |
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Wooden church in Kalná Roztoka | |
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Kalná Roztoka Location of Kalná Roztoka in the Prešov Region Kalná Roztoka Location of Kalná Roztoka in Slovakia | |
| Coordinates: 48°58′N 22°19′E / 48.97°N 22.32°E | |
| Country | Slovakia |
| Region | Prešov Region |
| District | Snina District |
| First mentioned | 1568 |
| Area | |
• Total | 22.78 km2 (8.80 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 268 m (879 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 510 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 677 2[3] |
| Area code | +421 57[3] |
| Vehicle registration plate (until 2022) | SV |
| Website | kalnaroztoka |
Kalná Roztoka (Hungarian: Kálnarosztoka, Rusyn: Кална Розтока) is a village and municipality in Snina District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.
History
In historical records, the village was first mentioned around 1554 to 1568. In 1877, the villages of Kalná and Roztoka came together to form the current village. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Kalná Roztoka was part of Zemplén County within the Kingdom of Hungary. In 1939, it was for a short time part of the Slovak Republic. As a result of the Slovak–Hungarian War of 1939, it was from 1939 to 1944 again part of Hungary. In the autumn of 1944, the Red Army entered Kalná Roztoka and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.
The village is known for its wooden church, which dates back to the early-mid 18th century. The church is constructed of wood, but has white-washed clay plaster on the exterior walls, thus giving the appearance of a masonry building. It is the only Lemko Rusyn church of this sort.
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 268 metres (879 ft)[3] and covers an area of 22.78 km2 (8.80 sq mi) (2024).[4]
Population
| Year | 1994 | 2004 | 2014 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | 694 | 604 | 570 | 510 |
| Difference | −12.96% | −5.62% | −10.52% |
| Year | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Count | 516 | 510 |
| Difference | −1.16% |
It has a population of 510 people (31 December 2024).[6]
Ethnicity
| Ethnicity | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Slovak | 390 | 72.35% |
| Rusyn | 330 | 61.22% |
| Romani | 25 | 4.63% |
| Not found out | 11 | 2.04% |
| Total | 539 |
In year 2021 was 539 people by ethnicity 390 as Slovak, 330 as Rusyn, 25 as Romani, 11 as Not found out, 4 as Czech, 3 as Ukrainian, 3 as Other, 1 as Russian and 1 as Hungarian.
Note on population The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because he has permanent residence there (he lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.
Religion
| Religion | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Eastern Orthodox Church | 333 | 61.78% |
| Greek Catholic Church | 153 | 28.39% |
| Roman Catholic Church | 30 | 5.57% |
| None | 12 | 2.23% |
| Not found out | 9 | 1.67% |
| Total | 539 |
In year 2021 was 539 people by religion 333 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 153 from Greek Catholic Church, 30 from Roman Catholic Church, 12 from None, 9 from Not found out, 1 from Islam and 1 from Evangelical Church.
References
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
External links
- Media related to Kalná Roztoka at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website