4th federal electoral district of Durango

Durango's 4th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  4th district since 2023
Incumbent
MemberPatricia Jiménez Delgado
Party▌National Action Party
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateDurango
Head townVictoria de Durango
Coordinates24°01′N 104°40′W / 24.017°N 104.667°W / 24.017; -104.667
CoversMunicipality of Durango (part)
PR regionFirst
Precincts414
Population461,881 (2020 Census)

The 4th federal electoral district of Durango (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 04 de Durango) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of four such districts in the state of Durango.[1]

The district elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session through the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also contribute to the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Silvia Patricia Jiménez Delgado of the National Action Party (PAN).[4][5]

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 4th district covers 414 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the mostly urban portion of the municipality of Durango excluded from the 1st district.[7][8]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Victoria de Durango. The district reported a population of 461,881 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023
Durango 4 6 5 4 4 4
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: INE,[1] González Casanova,[9] Baños/Palacios,[10] INE[11]

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, the 4th district's head town was at Victoria de Durango and it covered 233 precincts in the north-east of the municipality.[12][11]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 plan, Durango's single-member district count fell from five to four. This district's head town was at Victoria de Durango and it covered 220 precincts in the east of the municipality.[13][14]

1996–2005

In the 1996 scheme, Durango's seats were reduced from six to five. The 4th district had its head town at Victoria de Durango and it comprised seven municipalities:[15][14]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Durango's seat allocation rose from four to six.[9] The reconfigured 4th district's head town was at Guadalupe Victoria and it covered 11 municipalities:[16]

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Durango's 4th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 Fernando Castaños[17][18] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1917 Alfonso Breceda 1917–1918 27th Congress
1918 Alfonso Breceda 1918–1920 28th Congress
1920 Rodrigo Gómez 1920–1922 29th Congress
1922 Rodrigo Gómez 1920–1924 30th Congress
1924 Rodrigo Gómez 1924–1926 31st Congress
1926 Vacant 1926–1928 32nd Congress
1928 Alfonso Cruz 1928–1930 33rd Congress
1930 Vacant 1930–1932 34th Congress
1932 Alejandro Antuna López 1932–1934 35th Congress
1934 Miguel León Tostado 1934–1937 36th Congress
1937 Atanasio Arrieta 1937–1940 37th Congress
1940 Manuel Solórzano Soto 1940–1943 38th Congress
1943 Juan Manuel Tinoco 1943–1946 39th Congress
1946 Eulogio V. Salazar 1946–1949 40th Congress
1949 Armando del Castillo Franco 1949–1952 41st Congress
1952 Braulio Meraz Nevárez 1952–1955 42nd Congress
1955 Pablo Picharra Esparza 1955–1958 43rd Congress
1958 Ezequiel Nevárez Ramírez 1958–1961 44th Congress
1961 José Antonio Ramírez Martínez 1961–1964 45th Congress
1964 Braulio Meraz Nevárez 1964–1967 46th Congress
1967 José Antonio Ramírez Martínez 1967–1970 47th Congress
1970 Jacinto Moreno Villalba 1970–1973 48th Congress
1973 José Mario Rivas Escalante 1973–1976 49th Congress
1976 José Ramírez Gamero[19] 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Miguel Ángel Fragoso Álvarez[20] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Maximiliano Silerio Esparza[21] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 José Ramón García Soto[22] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 María Albertina Barbosa[23] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Benjamín Ávila Guzmán[24] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Ricardo Pacheco Rodríguez[25] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Ángel Sergio Guerrero Mier[26][a]
Jesús Gutiérrez Vargas 		1997–1998
1998–2000 		57th Congress
2000 Gustavo Lugo Espinoza[27] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Jaime Fernández Saracho[28] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Jorge Salum del Palacio[29] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Jorge Herrera Caldera[30][b]
Pedro Ávila Nevárez[31] 		2009–2010 61st Congress
2012 Jorge Herrera Delgado[32][c]
Eduardo Solís Nogueira[34] 		2012–2014
2014–2015 		62nd Congress
2015 Alicia Guadalupe Gamboa[35] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018[36] Hilda Patricia Ortega Nájera[37][d] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021[39] Gina Campuzano González[40] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Silvia Patricia Jiménez Delgado[5] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

Durango's 4th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[41] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia 		44.2670
2024[42] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		49.4164

Notes

  1. ^ Guerrero Mier resigned his seat in March 1998 to contend (successfully) for the governorship of Durango.
  2. ^ Herrera Caldera requested a leave of absence from his seat on 2 February 2010 to contend (successfully) for the governorship of Durango.
  3. ^ Herrera Delgado died in office on 24 November 2014. He was replaced by his alternate, Solís Nogueira.[33]
  4. ^ Jorge Salum del Palacio of the PAN was initially declared the winner in Durango's 4th, but Ortega Nájera successfully challenged the result before the electoral court.[38]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Diputaciones: Durango. Distrito 4. Victoria de Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Silvia Patricia Jiménez Delgado, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  6. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2025.
  8. ^ "Cuenta Durango con nueva distritación electoral federal y local". Tiptip: Periodismo en Durango. 18 January 2023. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  9. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 10 April 2025.
  10. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  11. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2025.
  12. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Durango, marzo de 2017" (PDF). INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 22 August 2025.
  13. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 22 August 2025.
  14. ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Durango 1996–2005" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 22 August 2025. The link contains maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  15. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. 12 August 1996. p. 81. Retrieved 22 August 2025.
  16. ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Durango". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 23. Retrieved 22 August 2025.
  17. ^ "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  18. ^ "Fernando Castaños". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  25. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  26. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gustavo Lugo Espinoza, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jaime Fernández Saracho, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jorge Alejandro Salum del Palacio, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jorge Herrera Caldera, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Pedro Ávila Nevárez, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jorge Herrera Delgado, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  33. ^ Ayala, Silvia (24 November 2014). "Fallece el diputado Jorge Herrera Delgado". Milenio. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
  34. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Eduardo Solís Nogueira, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  35. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alicia Guadalupe Gamboa Martínez, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  36. ^ "Diputaciones: Durango. Distrito 4. Victoria de Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  37. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Hilda Patricia Ortega Nájera, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  38. ^ "Quita tribunal curul a Salum". El Siglo de Durango. 18 August 2018. Retrieved 22 August 2025.
  39. ^ "Diputaciones: Durango. Distrito 4. Victoria de Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  40. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gina Campuzano González, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  41. ^ "Presidencia: Durango. Distrito 4. Victoria de Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  42. ^ "Presidencia: Durango. Distrito 4. Victoria de Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 23 June 2025.


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