1979 Houston Astros season
| 1979 Houston Astros | |
|---|---|
| League | National League |
| Division | West |
| Ballpark | Astrodome |
| City | Houston, Texas |
| Record | 89–73 (.549) |
| Divisional place | 2nd |
| Owners | John McMullen |
| General managers | Tal Smith |
| Managers | Bill Virdon |
| Television | KRIV |
| Radio | KPRC (AM) (Gene Elston, Dewayne Staats, Larry Dierker) |
The 1979 Houston Astros season was the 18th season for the Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise located in Houston, Texas, their 15th as the Astros, 18th in the National League (NL), 11th in the NL West division, and 15th at The Astrodome. The Astros entered the season having completed an 74–88 record for fifth place and 21 games behind the division-champion and NL pennant-winning Los Angeles Dodgers.
On Opening Day, April 6, J. R. Richard made his fourth Opening Day start for Houston, who hosted the Atlanta Braves and won, 2–1. On April 7, Ken Forsch tossed a no-hitter versus Atlanta, the sixth no-hitter in Astros history, and 6–0 Astros win. On May 16, the National League approved the sale of the Astros to John McMullen. During the amateur draft, Houston's first round selection was catcher John Mizerock at eighth overall. In the sixth round, they chose second baseman Bill Doran.
For the first time, Houston sent as many as four representatives for the National League in the MLB All-Star Game, including shortstop Craig Reynolds, his second selection, and pitchers Joe Niekro (first), Joaquín Andújar (second), and Joe Sambito (first).
The season after becoming the first right-hander in National League history to convert 300 strikeouts, Richard improved on the category, leading the NL for a second successive season (313). He also become the first Astro to garner the earned run average (ERA) title (2.71), while Niekro became the first Astro to lead the league in wins (21). Moreover, Niekro became the first Astro to be recognized for a full-season pitching award, by the The Sporting News as the NL Pitcher of the Year.[a] Another Sporting News award went to outfielder Jeffrey Leonard, as the NL Rookie Player of the Year[b] and selection to the Topps All-Star Rookie Team. The 1979 Astros also were the final National League franchise of the 20th century to hit more triples (52) than home runs (49).
The Astros concluded the season with a 89–73 record, in second place and 1½ games behind the first-place Cincinnati Reds. At the time, this represented the most wins in club history along with the closest to first place ever finished, supplanting the records of the 1972 club. The following year, the Astros exceeded this new club record for wins while winning their first division title.
Offseason
- December 8, 1978: Floyd Bannister was traded by the Astros to the Seattle Mariners for Craig Reynolds.[1]
Regular season
Summary
Opening Day
| 21 | Terry Puhl | RF |
| 12 | Craig Reynolds | SS |
| 28 | César Cedeño | CF |
| 25 | José Cruz | LF |
| 23 | Enos Cabell | 3B |
| 27 | Bob Watson | 1B |
| 18 | Art Howe | 2B |
| 14 | Alan Ashby | C |
| 50 | J. R. Richard | P |
| Venue: | Astrodome • HOU 2, | ATL 1 |
Ken Forsch's no-hitter
On April 7, Ken Forsch tossed a no-hitter against the Atlanta Braves to lead a 6–0 win at the Astrodone. From the second until the eighth inning, the Astros hurler retired 20 batters consecutively.[4] Catcher Alan Ashby, who tripled in two runs in in the seventh to chase Braves' starter Larry McWilliams, drove in three overall.[5]
In the eighth inning, shortstop Craig Reynolds made a key play, stabbing a line shot to his left barreled off the bat of Dale Murphy. Reynolds fielded the scorcher on one-hop, and fired to first for the out.[5]
During the ninth, Forsch secured a ground ball out from pinch-hitter Rowland Office. Next, Jerry Royster battled, with a ball, a strike, then another ball, before pegging a vicious liner eight feet foul down the third-base line. Royster ended the at bat with a meek grounder to Reynolds. One pitch later, Glenn Hubbard lightly tapped a slow roller to Reynolds, who threw to first for the final out of the masterpiece.[5]
The sixth no-hitter in club history, Forsch's was the first for the Astros since Larry Dierker no-hit the Montreal Expos on July 9, 1976. The subsequent achievement by a Houston Astro was by Nolan Ryan, who srymied the Los Angeles Dodgers on September 26, 1981.[6]
The April 7 date was the earliest in the calendar year for a no-hitter until Hideo Nomo accomplished the feat on April 6, 2001.[5] Sixty-two years earlier, on April 14, 1917, Ed Cicotte of the Chicago White Sox had hurled the previous earliest calendar-date no-hitter by leading a blanking over the St. Louis Browns.[7]
Forsch's batterymate, Ashby, who caught the no-hitter, did so for the first of three for Houston.[8]
Though Forsch had been mainstay on the Astros' pitching staff throughout the entire decade since picking up his first major league win in 1970, he had authored a 23–28 record over the next three seasons. Hence, Forsch was moved from the starting rotation to the bullpen. He did gain an All-Star selection in 1976 while recording 19 saves. In 1979, Forsch was reinstated into the rotation.[7] Meanwhile, his older brother, Bob, had also pitched a no-hitter as a member of the St. Louis Cardinals nearly one year prior on April 16, 1978, a 5–0 victory over the Philadelphia Phillies.[9] Hence, the Forsches become the first set of brothers to have pitched a no-hitter in the major leagues..[10]
Forsch was recognized with the NL Player of the Week Award for April 8.[11]
Rest of April
During his second start of the season on April 10, Richard set the modern-day record[c] for wild pitches uncorked in one game, with 6.[12] In spite of notable lack of control including four bases on balls issued, Richard fired a six-hit complete game against the Los Angeles Dodgers with just one run surrendered, struck out 13, and obtained a game score of 80 for his second win of the season. Houston won by a margin of 2–1, propelled by two doubles courtesy of César Cedeño, another by José Cruz, and a run batted in (RBI) single by Enos Cabell.[13]
Three Astros authored concurrent hitting streaks, with the first starting April 17, and lasting exactly 15 games each. All overlapped from April 26 through May 5. On April 17, Craig Reynolds, began his and maintained until May 5, batting .386. José Cruz produced his from April 21–May 9, hitting .393. Finally, Enos Cabell followed suit, going from April 26 to May 11, batting .320.[14]
Cruz' hitting streak represented his best while in an Astros' uniform until he hit in 19 straight from August 23—September 12, 1983. Cabell's and Reynolds' represented career-highs while with Houston.[14]
For the month of April, Forsch was recognized with the National League (NL) Pitcher of the Month Award.[15] In 5 games, all starts, he went 3–0 with a 2.39 earned run average (ERA) over 39+1⁄3 innings pitched, and 1.017 walks plus hits per inning pitched (WHIP).[16]
May
On May 9, to protest the calls of substitute umpire Dave Pallone, the Cardinals bench threw helmets and bats onto the field, which led to the ejection of the Cardinals' entire coaching staff. Pallone, who previously had worked in the minor leagues, was appointed to officiate the game due to the umpires strike.[17][18]
The sale of the Astros was announced on May 10 from the Ford Motor Credit Company to Dr John McMullen, formerly a partner of George Steinbrenner, owner of the New York Yankees.[19] Quipped McMullen, "There is nothing in life quite so limited as being a limited partner of George Steinbrenner."[20] Six days later, the National League approved for McMullen, a businessman and former Naval architect, to acquire the franchise for a reported figure of $19 million. McMullen had previously owned the Astros and also later became owner of the NHL's New Jersey Devils. This date corresponded to the announcement of another sale of the team which took place in 2011.[21]
The Astros posted a season-high 11 runs scored on May 12 during the premier contest of a doubleheader versus the Chicago Cubs.[22] Cruz, Reynolds, and Terry Puhl each had three hits and at least two runs batted in (RBI), while Bob Watson, Julio González, and Alan Ashby each collected two hits. The Astros totaled 16 hits and 5 bases on balls. Meanwhile, Forsch went the distance, allowed just 2 earned runs to pick up his fourth win, and registered a game score of 64.[23]
MLB All-Star Game
For the first time, four Astros represented the club at the MLB All-Star Game, including shortstop Craig Reynolds, his second selection, and pitchers Joe Niekro (first), Joaquín Andújar (second), and Joe Sambito (first). Prior to this, three were appointed for the 1967 Classic. This record was tied at the 1986 Game, and maintained as the most Astros All-Stars until five were chosen for the 1994 contest.[24]
Later July
Struggling through a mid-season slump, on July 22, Houston rallied for a 7–6 victory at Busch Memorial Stadium. In the top of the ninth inning, José Cruz singled home Julio González for the game-winning run batted in (RBI). Terry Puhl cranked a home run and Enos Cabell and Jeffrey Leonard collected three hits apiece to add to the momentum. Joe Sambito hurled two scoreless innings in relief to preserve the win over St. Louis. Just their second win over their previous 14 contests, Houston's ten-game division lead from two weeks earlier had shrunk to just four games.[25]
August
On August 3, J. R. Richard turned in the second 15-strikeout outing of his career and first since his MLB debut on September 5, 1971.[26] The Astros hosted Atlanta, and at the start of play, owned a 3+1⁄2-game lead in the NL West. In the top of the first, Gary Royster struck out, then Richard induced a fly out by Gary Matthews, and finished off the frame with a whiff of Rowland Office. [27]
On August 14, the switch-hitting pitcher Joaquín Andûjar slugged his first major league home run,[28] from an offering by the Montreal Expos' notorious eccentric, Bill "Spaceman" Lee. Andujar had warned Lee against a fastball; however, Lee challenged him in the bottom of the second. Hence, Andûjar nailed it for a two-run, inside-the-park home run high off the center field wall, that stood up for an Astros 2–1 Astros victory.[25] On the mound, Andûjar hurled a complete game four hitter, earning the win a game score of 76, yielding the only run of the game to Lee via fielder's choice RBI groundout.[29]
Richard hurled his sixth career two-hitter on August 27,[26] leading a 3–0 defeat of the Expos. César Cedeño kicked off the scoring in the in the top of the third, doubling in Rafael Landestoy. Cabell plated two runs in the top of the sixth, scoring Craig Reynolds and Terry Puhl off Scott Sanderson. Richard's (14–12) effort garnered a game score of 89.[30] It was Richard's first two-hit effort with double figures in strikeouts (12).[26]
Two weeks after lifting his first major league home run, on August 28, Andûjar connected for his second, off Steve Rogers, also against the Expos.[28] Cabell and Denny Walling both scored a pair of runs; however, the Expos triumphed via a walk-off base on balls that Warren Cromartie coaxed from Joe Sambito with one out in the bottom of the ninth.[31]
September
On September 26, the Braves' Phil Niekro doubled in two runs off his younger brother, Joe, to spark a 9–4 win over the Astros. The elder Niekro tallied 4 RBI for the game, while the win evened his record at 20–20, earning the distinction of posting the first record in the National League in 74 years of winning and losing 20 games each.[d] Niekro's NL predecessor, Irving Young of the Boston Beaneaters[e] was credited with a 20–21 record. The win tied also made the Niekro brothers the first pair in National League history to record at least 20 wins each.[32]
Performance overview
The Astros concluded the season with an 89–73 (.549) performance, in second place in the NL West, and trailing Cincinnati by 1+1⁄2 games.[33] Their performance jumped by 15 wins and 19+1⁄2 games in the standings. At the time, this represented each of the club's most wins, highest standing within the division, and fewest games away from the division title and hence playoff appearance. The 1979 squad supplanted the achievements of their 1972 counterpart (84 wins, 3rd place, 10+1⁄2 games behind) for the franchise records. The 1979 club also maintained the upward trend of competitive momentum the following season, finally capturing both their first-ever division title and playoff berth, while recording 93 wins to break the franchise mark yet again.[34]
Having drawn 1,900,312 fans, Houston saw attendance rise steadily over the fourth consecutive season since 1975. This was the second-highest figure in club history, trailing only the 1965 edition, which drew 2,151,470 during their first year at the Astrodome. The next year, fans returned to the 2-million threshold. Bill Virdon also cemented his place as the longest-tenured manager is club history.[34]
The 1979 Astros achieved another distinction by remaining as the final National League franchise of the 20th century to hit more triples (52) than home runs (49).[35] Houston's starting pitchers belted four of home runs—two each by Andújar and Richard.[36]
Commencing with Forsch's early-season no-hitter, and All-Star nods for Niekro, Andújar, and Sambito, Astros pitching led the most successful-to-date season in club history, setting a number of franchise records along with unprecedented achievements. The starting rotation took turns claiming four National League (NL) Pitcher of the Month Awards, more than they had won in any year prior, starting in April (Forsch), May (Niekro), June (Andújar), and September (J. R. Richard).[15] Richard and Niekro further led the league in a number of key individual categories.
The season after becoming the first right-hander in NL history to reach the 300-strikeout plateau, and simultaneously the first Astro lead to league in the category (303), J. R. Richard improved upon his 1978 strikeout total by whiffing 313 and winning his second title in a row.[37] He also became the first to accumulate 300 whiffs in successive years since Sandy Koufax in 1955 and 1956.[38] Richard complemented this unprecedented achievement by becoming the first Astros pitcher to lead the league in earned run average (2.71 ERA).[39] Thus, Richard became the first in club history to lead the league in two-thirds of the pitching Triple Crown.[f][40]
Meanwhile, Joe Niekro set the franchise record in wins with 21,[41] and became the club's first league leader.[g][32][42][43] Richard, as the ERA and strikeout leader, along with Niekro, combined to lead the NL in all three Triple Crown categories. The 1979 season marked first time that all three individual Triple Crown categories were claimed by Astros pitching.[40]
In 2019, another tandem of Astros hurlers swept the individual Triple Crown categories. Gerrit Cole led the American League (AL) in ERA (2.50) and strikeouts (326), while Justin Verlander was the AL leader in wins (21).[44]
Niekro became the first Astro to win The Sporting News (TSN) NL Pitcher of the Year Award,[a][45] while outfielder Jeffrey Leonard was recognized by TSN as the NL Rookie Player of the Year, the fourth overall in franchise history—preceded by second baseman Joe Morgan (1965),[46] right-hander Tom Griffin (1969),[47] and right fielder Greg Gross (1974).[b][46] Niekro was also recognized with the Houston Astros' team Most Valuable Player Award (MVP).[48]
Season standings
| Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cincinnati Reds | 90 | 71 | .559 | — | 48–32 | 42–39 |
| Houston Astros | 89 | 73 | .549 | 1½ | 52–29 | 37–44 |
| Los Angeles Dodgers | 79 | 83 | .488 | 11½ | 46–35 | 33–48 |
| San Francisco Giants | 71 | 91 | .438 | 19½ | 38–43 | 33–48 |
| San Diego Padres | 68 | 93 | .422 | 22 | 39–42 | 29–51 |
| Atlanta Braves | 66 | 94 | .412 | 23½ | 34–45 | 32–49 |
Record vs. opponents
Sources: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Team | ATL | CHC | CIN | HOU | LAD | MON | NYM | PHI | PIT | SD | SF | STL | |||||
| Atlanta | — | 4–8 | 6–12 | 7–11 | 12–6 | 1–9 | 4–8 | 7–5 | 4–8 | 6–12 | 11–7 | 4–8 | |||||
| Chicago | 8–4 | — | 7–5 | 6–6 | 5–7 | 6–12 | 8–10 | 9–9 | 6–12 | 9–3 | 8–4 | 8–10 | |||||
| Cincinnati | 12–6 | 5–7 | — | 8–10 | 11–7 | 6–6 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 10–7 | 6–12 | 8–4 | |||||
| Houston | 11–7 | 6–6 | 10–8 | — | 10–8 | 7–5 | 9–3 | 5–7 | 4–8 | 14–4 | 7–11 | 6–6 | |||||
| Los Angeles | 6–12 | 7–5 | 7–11 | 8–10 | — | 6–6 | 9–3 | 3–9 | 4–8 | 9–9 | 14–4 | 6–6 | |||||
| Montreal | 9–1 | 12–6 | 6–6 | 5–7 | 6–6 | — | 15–3 | 11–7 | 7–11 | 7–5 | 7–5 | 10–8 | |||||
| New York | 8–4 | 10–8 | 4–8 | 3–9 | 3–9 | 3–15 | — | 5–13 | 8–10 | 4–8 | 8–4 | 7–11 | |||||
| Philadelphia | 5–7 | 9–9 | 4–8 | 7–5 | 9–3 | 7–11 | 13–5 | — | 8–10 | 9–3 | 6–6 | 7–11 | |||||
| Pittsburgh | 8–4 | 12–6 | 4–8 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 11–7 | 10–8 | 10–8 | — | 7–5 | 9–3 | 11–7 | |||||
| San Diego | 12–6 | 3–9 | 7–10 | 4–14 | 9–9 | 5–7 | 8–4 | 3–9 | 5–7 | — | 8–10 | 4–8 | |||||
| San Francisco | 7–11 | 4–8 | 12–6 | 11–7 | 4–14 | 5–7 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 3–9 | 10–8 | — | 5–7 | |||||
| St. Louis | 8–4 | 10–8 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 6–6 | 8–10 | 11–7 | 11–7 | 7–11 | 8–4 | 7–5 | — | |||||
Notable transactions
- April 27, 1979: The Astros traded a player to be named later to the Kansas City Royals for George Throop. The Astros completed the deal by sending Keith Drumright to the Royals on October 26.[49]
- June 13, 1979: Bob Watson was traded by the Astros to the Boston Red Sox for Pete Ladd, a player to be named later, and cash. The Red Sox completed the deal by sending Bobby Sprowl to the Astros on June 19.[50]
Draft picks
- June 5, 1979: 1979 Major League Baseball draft
- John Mizerock was drafted by the Houston Astros in the 1st round (8th pick).[51]
- Bill Doran was drafted by the Astros in the 6th round.[52]
- Mark Ross was drafted by the Astros in the 7th round.[53]
- Lemmie Miller was drafted by the Astros in the 1st round (20th pick) of the secondary phase, but did not sign.[54]
Roster
| 1979 Houston Astros | |||||||||
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Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders
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Manager
Coaches
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Game log
Regular season
| 1979 regular season game log: 89–73 (Home: 52–29; Away: 37–44) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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April: 15–6 (Home: 8–1; Away: 7–5)
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May: 14–17 (Home: 9–8; Away: 5–9)
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June: 20–8 (Home: 13–2; Away: 7–6)
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July: 12–16 (Home: 6–8; Away: 6–8)
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August: 15–11 (Home: 8–4; Away: 7–7)
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September: 13–15 (Home: 8–6; Away: 5–9)
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| Legend: = Win = Loss = Postponement Bold = Astros team member | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Player stats
| = Indicates team leader |
Batting
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | Alan Ashby | 108 | 336 | 68 | .202 | 2 | 35 |
| 1B | César Cedeño | 132 | 470 | 123 | .262 | 6 | 54 |
| 2B | Rafael Landestoy | 129 | 282 | 76 | .270 | 0 | 30 |
| SS | Craig Reynolds | 146 | 555 | 147 | .265 | 0 | 39 |
| 3B | Enos Cabell | 155 | 603 | 164 | .272 | 6 | 67 |
| LF | José Cruz | 157 | 558 | 161 | .289 | 9 | 72 |
| CF | Terry Puhl | 157 | 600 | 172 | .287 | 8 | 49 |
| RF | Jeffrey Leonard | 134 | 411 | 119 | .290 | 0 | 47 |
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Art Howe | 118 | 355 | 88 | .248 | 6 | 33 |
| Julio González | 68 | 181 | 45 | .249 | 0 | 10 |
| Bob Watson | 49 | 163 | 39 | .239 | 3 | 18 |
| Denny Walling | 82 | 147 | 48 | .327 | 3 | 31 |
| Bruce Bochy | 56 | 129 | 28 | .217 | 1 | 6 |
| Luis Pujols | 26 | 75 | 17 | .227 | 0 | 8 |
| Jimmy Sexton | 52 | 43 | 9 | .209 | 0 | 1 |
| Jesús Alou | 42 | 43 | 11 | .256 | 0 | 10 |
| Reggie Baldwin | 14 | 20 | 4 | .200 | 0 | 1 |
| Dave Bergman | 13 | 15 | 6 | .400 | 1 | 2 |
| Danny Heep | 14 | 14 | 2 | .143 | 0 | 2 |
| Alan Knicely | 7 | 6 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
| Tom Wiedenbauer | 4 | 6 | 4 | .667 | 0 | 2 |
Pitching
| = Indicates league leader |
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| J. R. Richard | 38 | 292.1 | 18 | 13 | 2.71 | 313 |
| Joe Niekro | 38 | 263.2 | 21 | 11 | 3.00 | 119 |
| Ken Forsch | 26 | 177.2 | 11 | 6 | 3.04 | 58 |
| Vern Ruhle | 13 | 66.1 | 2 | 6 | 4.07 | 33 |
Other pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joaquín Andújar | 46 | 194.0 | 12 | 12 | 3.43 | 77 |
| Rick Williams | 31 | 121.1 | 4 | 7 | 3.26 | 37 |
| Randy Niemann | 26 | 67.0 | 3 | 2 | 3.76 | 24 |
| Frank LaCorte | 12 | 27.0 | 1 | 2 | 5.00 | 24 |
| Frank Riccelli | 11 | 22.0 | 2 | 2 | 4.09 | 20 |
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joe Sambito | 63 | 91.1 | 8 | 7 | 22 | 1.77 | 83 |
| Bert Roberge | 26 | 32.0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 1.69 | 13 |
| Tom Dixon | 19 | 25.2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 6.66 | 9 |
| George Throop | 14 | 22.1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3.22 | 15 |
| Bo McLaughlin | 12 | 16.1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5.51 | 12 |
| Pete Ladd | 10 | 12.1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2.92 | 6 |
| Gary Wilson | 6 | 7.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.27 | 6 |
| Gordie Pladson | 4 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.50 | 2 |
| Bobby Sprowl | 3 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 3 |
| Mike Mendoza | 1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 |
Awards and achievements
| No. | Date | Astros batter | Venue | Inning | Pitcher | Opposing team | Box |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | |||||||
Awards
- Associated Press (AP) All-Star
- Pitcher[55]—Joe Niekro
- Pitcher[56]—J. R. Richard
- Houston Astros Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award:[48] Joe Niekro
- MLB All-Star Game:[24]
- Craig Reynolds—Reserve infielder
- Joe Niekro—Reserve pitcher
- Joaquín Andújar—Reserve pitcher
- Joe Sambito—Reserve pitcher
- National League (NL) Pitcher of the Month:[15]
- April: Ken Forsch
- May: Joe Niekro
- June: Joaquín Andújar
- September: J. R. Richard
- NL Player of the Week:[11]
- April 8—Ken Forsch
- September 9—Rafael Landestoy
- The Sporting News NL All-Star—Pitcher:[55] Joe Niekro
- The Sporting News NL Pitcher of the Year:[a][45] Joe Niekro
- The Sporting News NL Rookie Player of the Year:[b][46] Jeffrey Leonard
- Topps All-Star Rookie Team—Outfielder: Jeffrey Leonard
- United Press International (UPI) All-Star—Pitcher:[56] J. R. Richard
Pitching achievements
| Player | K | W–L | ERA | K/9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| J. R. Richard | 313 | 18–13 | 2.71 | 9.6 |
- No-hit game: Ken Forsch—April 7, 1979 (Houston Astros 6, Atlanta Braves 0)[4]
League leaders
|
|
Minor league system
LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: GCL Astros
See also
References
- Footnotes
- ^ a b c From its inception in 1944 until 2013, The Sporting News recognized one pitcher each from the NL and the American League (AL) for this award.
- ^ a b c From 1961–2003, The Sporting News declared one rookie position player and pitcher from each league, the NL and the American League (AL), for this award. Starting in 2004, this system was modified to selecting one rookie from each league for the award, regardless of position.
- ^ Since 1893.
- ^ The most recent pitcher to produce this win–loss record milestone had been Wilbur Wood of the Chicago White Sox in the American League (AL), who tossed a 24‐20 record in 1973.
- ^ Also a prior season for the Atlanta Braves franchise.
- ^ Composed of leading the league in each of wins, strikeouts and ERA.
- ^ Tied his older brother, Phil, for the league lead in wins, the only time two brothers have accomplished this feat.
- Sources
- ^ "Floyd Bannister stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 14, 2025.
- ^ "Atlanta Braves (1) vs Houston Astros (2) box score". Baseball Almanac. April 6, 1979. Retrieved October 1, 2025.
- ^ "1979 Houston Astros uniform numbers". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 1, 2025.
- ^ a b de Luna, Marcy (April 9, 2020). "Iconic Astrodome made its grand debut 55 years ago, became 'Eighth Wonder of the World'". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved August 18, 2025.
- ^ a b c d Shattock, Harry (April 7, 1979). "Forsch fires no-hitter at Braves". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved December 7, 2025 – via Astros Daily.
- ^ "Official no-hitters in Major League Baseball". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved December 3, 2025.
- ^ a b Greene, Nelson 'Chip' (April 7, 1979). "Astros' Ken Forsch hurls earliest no-hitter in MLB history". Society for American Baseball Research (SABR). Retrieved December 7, 2025.
- ^ "No-hitter records". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved December 3, 2025.
- ^ "St. Louis Cardinals 5, Philadelphia Phillies 0 box score". Baseball-Reference.com. April 16, 1978. Retrieved September 6, 2025.
- ^ Pietrusza, David (2000). Baseball: the biographical encyclopedia. Kingston, NY [u.a.]: Total/Sports Illustrated. p. 370. ISBN 1892129345.
- ^ a b "MLB Players of the Week Awards". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved August 18, 2025.
- ^ "MLB wild pitch records". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved October 19, 2025.
- ^ "Los Angeles Dodgers (1) vs Houston Astros (2) box score". Baseball-Reference.com. April 10, 1979. Retrieved October 19, 2025.
- ^ a b Smith, David. "Houston Astros hitting streaks". Astros Daily. Retrieved November 15, 2025 – via Retrosheet.
- ^ a b c "Major League Baseball Pitchers of the Month". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 8, 2025.
- ^ "Ken Forsch 1979 pitching splits". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 7, 2025.
- ^ Schwartzberg, Seth (May 9, 2025). "Today in Astros history - May 9". The Crawfish Boxes. SB Nation. Retrieved October 3, 2025.
- ^ Roberts, Chris (March 28, 1979). "Court can't order umpires to work". Schenectady Gazette. Associated Press. p. 28. Retrieved October 9, 2024 – via Google News Archive.
- ^ Schwartzberg, Seth (May 10, 2025). "Today in Astros history - May 10". The Crawfish Boxes. SB Nation. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ Toobin, Jeffrey (May 30, 2011). "Madoff's Curveball". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ Schwartzberg, Seth (May 16, 2025). "Today in Astros history - May 16". The Crawfish Boxes. SB Nation. Retrieved September 2, 2025.
- ^ "1979 Houston Astros schedule". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved November 15, 2025.
- ^ "Chicago Cubs (3) vs Houston Astros (11) box score—Game 1". Baseball-Reference.com. May 12, 1979. Retrieved November 15, 2025.
- ^ a b "Houston Astros All-Star player register". Baseball-Refererence.com. Retrieved October 28, 2025.
- ^ a b Hulsey, Bob. "This date in Astros history". Astros Daily. Retrieved September 7, 2025.
- ^ a b c "Top performances for J. R. Richard". Retrosheet. Retrieved November 22, 2025.
- ^ Flynn, T. S. (August 3, 1979). "J.R. Richard strikes out 15 in complete-game victory over Braves". Society for American Baseball Research (SABR). Retrieved December 19, 2025.
- ^ a b "Joaquín Andújar career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 7, 2025.
- ^ "Montreal Expos (1) vs Houston Astros (2) box score". Baseball-Reference.com. August 14, 1979. Retrieved December 6, 2025.
- ^ "Houston Astros (3) vs Montreal Expos (0) box score". Baseball-Reference.com. August 27, 1979. Retrieved December 19, 2025.
- ^ "Houston Astros (6) vs Montreal Expos (7) box score". Baseball-Reference.com. August 28, 1979. Retrieved December 6, 2025.
- ^ a b "Braves' Phil Niekro sparks 9‐4 rout". The New York Times. September 27, 1979. Retrieved September 16, 2025.
- ^ "1979 National League team statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved November 15, 2025.
- ^ a b "Houston Astros team history & encyclopedia". Baaseball-Reference.com. Retrieved November 15, 2025.
- ^ Great Baseball Feats, Facts and Figures, 2008 Edition, p. 96, David Nemec and Scott Flatow, A Signet Book, Penguin Group, New York, ISBN 978-0-451-22363-0
- ^ "1979 Houston Astros statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 6, 2025.
- ^ "Yearly league leaders & records for strikeouts". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
- ^ "Richard signs four-year pact". The New York Times. Associated Press. October 12, 1979. pp. A22. Retrieved October 24, 2025.
- ^ "Yearly league leaders & records for earned run average". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
- ^ a b "Triple Crown of pitching". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
- ^ "Astros history – Timeline". MLB.com. Retrieved August 28, 2025.
- ^ "1979 National League pitching leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 16, 2025.
- ^ "Yearly league leaders & records for wins". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
- ^ "2019 American League pitching leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 16, 2025.
- ^ a b "The Sporting News Pitchers of the Year & The Sporting News Major League Players of the Year". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved August 30, 2025.
- ^ a b c "Rookie Player of the Year Award". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
- ^ "Rookie Pitcher of the Year Award". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved September 28, 2025.
- ^ a b McTaggart, Brian (December 21, 2009). "Bourn highlights Astros' awards season". MLB.com. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010. Retrieved October 18, 2025.
- ^ "Keith Drumright stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 3, 2025.
- ^ "Bob Waston stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 18, 2025.
- ^ "John Mizerock stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 18, 2025.
- ^ "Bill Doran stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 18, 2025.
- ^ "Mark Ross stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 18, 2025.
- ^ "Lemmie Miller stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 18, 2025.
- ^ a b "Joe Niekro stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 6, 2025.
- ^ a b "James Rodney "J. R." Richard, #50". Astros Daily. Retrieved November 4, 2025.