1957 Philippine presidential election

1957 Philippine presidential election
November 12, 1957
Turnout75.66 (1.7pp)
 
Nominee Carlos P. Garcia José Yulo
Party Nacionalista Liberal
Running mate Jose Laurel Jr. Diosdado Macapagal
Popular vote 2,072,257 1,386,829
Percentage 41.28% 27.62%
 
Nominee Manuel Manahan Claro M. Recto
Party Progressive NCP
Running mate Vicente Araneta Lorenzo Tañada
Popular vote 1,049,420 429,226
Percentage 20.90% 8.55%
President before election

Carlos P. Garcia
Nacionalista

Elected President

Carlos P. Garcia
Nacionalista

1957 Philippine vice presidential election
November 12, 1957
 
Candidate Diosdado Macapagal Jose Laurel Jr.
Party Liberal Nacionalista
Popular vote 2,189,197 1,783,012
Percentage 46.55% 37.92%
 
Nominee Vicente Araneta Lorenzo Tañada
Party Progressive NCP
Popular vote 375,090 344,685
Percentage 7.98% 7.33%
Vice President before election

None
Last held by: Carlos P. Garcia
Nacionalista

Elected Vice President

Diosdado Macapagal
Liberal

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The 1957 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 12, 1957. Incumbent President Carlos P. Garcia, who was a Vice President to Ramon Magsaysay, was elected for a full term as President of the Philippines. Garcia assumed the post following Magsaysay's death in a plane crash earlier that year. His running mate, Speaker Jose Laurel Jr., lost to Pampanga Representative Diosdado Macapagal. This was the first time in Philippine electoral history wherein a president was elected by a plurality rather than a majority, and in which the winning presidential and vice presidential candidates came from different parties.

Results

President

CandidatePartyVotes%
Carlos P. Garcia
(incumbent)		Nacionalista Party2,072,25741.28
José YuloLiberal Party1,386,82927.62
Manuel ManahanProgressive Party1,049,42020.90
Claro M. RectoNationalist Citizens' Party429,2268.55
Antonio QuirinoLiberal Party (Quirino wing)[a]60,3281.20
Valentin de los SantosLapiang Malaya21,6740.43
Alfredo AbcedeFederal Party4700.01
Total5,020,204100.00
Valid votes5,020,20498.28
Invalid/blank votes87,9081.72
Total votes5,108,112100.00
Registered voters/turnout6,763,89775.52
Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos[1]
  1. ^ Quirino ran under his own wing of the Liberal Party, while the rest of the party supported Yulo's candidacy.
Popular vote
Garcia
 
 41.28%
Yulo
 
 27.62%
Manahan
 
 20.90%
Recto
 
 8.55%
Others
 
 1.64%

Results by province and city

Province/City Garcia Yulo Manahan Recto Quirino De los Santos Abcede
Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes %
Abra 11,051 39.82 6,034 21.74 8,681 31.28 386 1.39 1,598 5.76 0 0.00 0 0.00
Agusan 22,827 58.83 9,280 23.92 5,765 14.86 924 2.38 6 0.02 0 0.00 0 0.00
Aklan 20,323 40.73 20,092 40.26 8,986 18.01 466 0.93 13 0.03 22 0.04 0 0.00
Albay 27,108 30.87 30,862 35.14 27,582 31.41 2,051 2.34 50 0.06 40 0.05 122 0.14
Antique 21,966 49.73 16,215 36.71 4,626 10.47 692 1.57 25 0.06 646 1.46 0 0.00
Bacolod 7,034 28.75 8,612 35.20 7,373 30.14 1,442 5.89 3 0.01 0 0.00 0 0.00
Baguio 2,170 20.35 4,559 42.75 2,694 25.26 580 5.44 658 6.17 2 0.02 1 0.01
Bataan 10,987 27.81 7,702 19.49 16,092 40.73 4,320 10.93 410 1.04 0 0.00 0 0.00
Batanes 1,268 38.53 819 24.89 1,145 34.79 39 1.19 3 0.09 17 0.52 0 0.00
Batangas 32,456 19.88 10,252 6.28 4,496 2.75 111,729 68.43 827 0.51 3,500 2.14 14 0.01
Bohol 98,057 76.18 30,274 23.52 263 0.20 119 0.09 8 0.01 0 0.00 0 0.00
Bukidnon 10,930 58.56 3,162 16.94 4,100 21.97 436 2.34 32 0.17 0 0.00 5 0.03
Bulacan 41,202 26.68 53,492 34.64 40,410 26.17 17,346 11.23 1,189 0.77 750 0.49 13 0.01
Butuan 12,858 58.31 4,750 21.54 3,906 17.71 518 2.35 18 0.08 0 0.00 1 0.00
Cabanatuan 3,082 26.42 2,876 24.65 4,151 35.59 1,501 12.87 55 0.47 0 0.00 0 0.00
Cagayan 29,736 43.95 12,634 18.67 19,953 29.49 1,813 2.68 3,529 5.22 0 0.00 0 0.00
Cagayan de Oro 5,833 45.41 1,047 8.15 4,001 31.15 1,863 14.50 101 0.79 1 0.01 0 0.00
Calbayog 8,543 57.85 6,160 41.71 29 0.20 30 0.20 5 0.03 0 0.00 0 0.00
Camarines Norte 10,317 28.77 11,480 32.02 11,003 30.69 2,885 8.05 59 0.16 113 0.32 0 0.00
Camarines Sur 34,630 30.64 42,269 37.40 30,364 26.87 5,409 4.79 350 0.31 0 0.00 0 0.00
Capiz 21,201 38.15 26,066 46.90 7,834 14.10 445 0.80 25 0.04 0 0.00 8 0.01
Catanduanes 11,585 42.89 9,694 35.89 5,527 20.46 202 0.75 2 0.01 3 0.01 0 0.00
Cavite 34,169 39.08 20,077 22.96 11,175 12.78 19,548 22.36 1,216 1.39 1,241 1.42 2 0.00
Cavite City 2,269 20.50 4,201 37.95 1,995 18.02 2,465 22.27 139 1.26 0 0.00 0 0.00
Cebu 186,088 69.28 27,896 10.39 47,509 17.69 7,087 2.64 26 0.01 0 0.00 0 0.00
Cebu City 22,485 49.34 9,908 21.74 11,904 26.12 1,260 2.76 14 0.03 0 0.00 0 0.00
Cotabato 62,343 54.26 26,335 22.92 21,980 19.13 3,320 2.89 914 0.80 0 0.00 0 0.00
Dagupan 6,513 39.31 7,843 47.34 1,855 11.20 313 1.89 43 0.26 0 0.00 0 0.00
Davao 64,552 74.22 11,083 12.74 9,053 10.41 2,107 2.42 183 0.21 0 0.00 0 0.00
Davao City 28,708 65.65 6,408 14.65 4,158 9.51 4,101 9.38 352 0.80 0 0.00 0 0.00
Dumaguete 3,686 51.17 2,014 27.96 1,263 17.53 239 3.32 1 0.01 0 0.00 0 0.00
Iligan City 6,906 65.40 1,931 18.29 1,478 14.00 241 2.28 4 0.04 0 0.00 0 0.00
Ilocos Norte 22,563 33.05 29,870 43.76 13,406 19.64 1,591 2.33 748 1.10 83 0.12 0 0.00
Ilocos Sur 23,398 27.61 19,986 23.58 20,138 23.76 2,162 2.55 19,026 22.45 28 0.03 3 0.00
Iloilo 60,319 33.09 53,627 29.42 64,249 35.25 4,049 2.22 27 0.01 0 0.00 0 0.00
Iloilo City 13,203 34.11 10,017 25.88 14,310 36.97 1,163 3.01 9 0.02 0 0.00 0 0.00
Isabela 20,039 36.74 12,010 22.02 17,895 32.81 2,354 4.32 1,063 1.95 1,156 2.12 19 0.03
La Union 14,951 23.17 23,542 36.48 20,173 31.26 732 1.13 5,130 7.95 0 0.00 0 0.00
Laguna 20,185 19.92 31,547 31.13 28,217 27.84 19,032 18.78 2,370 2.34 0 0.00 0 0.00
Lanao 40,119 61.48 20,797 31.87 3,930 6.02 392 0.60 19 0.03 0 0.00 0 0.00
Leyte 119,067 60.69 63,771 32.50 10,883 5.55 2,113 1.08 45 0.02 310 0.16 8 0.00
Manila 61,274 26.04 72,606 30.85 61,652 26.20 35,352 15.02 4,463 1.90 0 0.00 0 0.00
Marawi 3,880 59.63 2,345 36.04 266 4.09 11 0.17 5 0.08 0 0.00 0 0.00
Marinduque 7,776 28.93 3,380 12.58 11,336 42.18 4,302 16.01 41 0.15 41 0.15 0 0.00
Masbate 20,581 40.04 10,989 21.38 18,666 36.32 1,149 2.24 6 0.01 3 0.01 4 0.01
Misamis Occidental 24,964 61.50 11,811 29.10 2,929 7.22 878 2.16 7 0.02 0 0.00 0 0.00
Misamis Oriental 33,150 63.95 4,000 7.72 11,105 21.42 3,560 6.87 25 0.05 0 0.00 0 0.00
Mountain Province 12,521 23.83 13,696 26.07 24,619 46.86 1,260 2.40 443 0.84 0 0.00 0 0.00
Naga 2,301 26.12 2,629 29.84 2,854 32.40 924 10.49 92 1.04 7 0.08 2 0.02
Negros Occidental 73,312 47.45 51,511 33.34 25,348 16.41 4,321 2.80 14 0.01 0 0.00 0 0.00
Negros Oriental 45,263 57.71 24,841 31.67 7,790 9.93 520 0.66 6 0.01 0 0.00 7 0.01
Nueva Ecija 30,252 28.45 25,716 24.18 35,149 33.05 10,792 10.15 1,557 1.46 2,871 2.70 4 0.00
Nueva Vizcaya 6,442 29.16 3,599 16.29 11,129 50.37 604 2.73 320 1.45 0 0.00 0 0.00
Occidental Mindoro 8,077 46.18 5,669 32.41 1,663 9.51 1,926 11.01 146 0.83 8 0.05 0 0.00
Oriental Mindoro 14,008 33.26 7,269 17.26 8,010 19.02 12,680 30.10 154 0.37 0 0.00 0 0.00
Ormoc 8,539 71.34 2,935 24.52 267 2.23 223 1.86 1 0.01 4 0.03 0 0.00
Ozamiz 6,524 68.59 1,072 11.27 1,440 15.14 475 4.99 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00
Palawan 13,568 52.41 9,056 34.98 2,870 11.09 380 1.47 12 0.05 0 0.00 0 0.00
Pampanga 17,560 14.27 58,091 47.19 34,904 28.36 11,474 9.32 561 0.46 504 0.41 0 0.00
Pangasinan 94,705 36.50 102,702 39.58 54,656 21.06 2,530 0.98 1,192 0.46 3,621 1.40 77 0.03
Pasay 7,164 26.13 9,172 33.46 6,548 23.89 3,914 14.28 386 1.41 226 0.82 4 0.01
Quezon 24,336 19.92 14,943 12.23 28,296 23.16 51,048 41.78 352 0.29 3,157 2.58 62 0.05
Quezon City 15,736 33.55 14,701 31.35 9,162 19.54 6,088 12.98 832 1.77 378 0.81 3 0.01
Rizal 52,244 27.13 59,042 30.66 50,604 26.28 25,140 13.06 3,541 1.84 1,951 1.01 27 0.01
Romblon 13,755 52.09 12,300 46.58 208 0.79 142 0.54 1 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00
Roxas City 4,061 34.96 6,057 52.14 1,260 10.85 193 1.66 45 0.39 0 0.00 0 0.00
Samar 62,637 50.78 49,066 39.78 10,577 8.58 1,024 0.83 38 0.03 0 0.00 0 0.00
San Pablo 2,780 15.65 2,678 15.08 4,823 27.16 6,555 36.91 925 5.21 0 0.00 0 0.00
Silay 4,461 45.52 972 9.92 4,295 43.82 73 0.74 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00
Sorsogon 28,837 40.85 24,464 34.66 16,522 23.41 607 0.86 57 0.08 72 0.10 29 0.04
Sulu 11,415 38.30 14,743 49.47 3,048 10.23 587 1.97 8 0.03 0 0.00 0 0.00
Surigao 49,475 70.58 11,872 16.94 6,820 9.73 1,919 2.74 7 0.01 0 0.00 0 0.00
Tacloban 6,731 56.62 3,856 32.44 972 8.18 321 2.70 8 0.07 0 0.00 0 0.00
Tagaytay 1,333 78.37 148 8.70 89 5.23 124 7.29 6 0.35 1 0.06 0 0.00
Tarlac 22,360 26.95 19,516 23.53 32,214 38.83 3,987 4.81 4,511 5.44 312 0.38 54 0.07
Trece Martires 198 64.08 28 9.06 51 16.50 32 10.36 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00
Zambales 16,820 34.52 9,376 19.24 19,470 39.96 2,301 4.72 153 0.31 603 1.24 0 0.00
Zamboanga del Norte 26,564 75.29 5,299 15.02 2,856 8.10 537 1.52 21 0.06 3 0.01 1 0.00
Zamboanga del Sur 39,926 60.74 13,485 20.51 10,400 15.82 1,808 2.75 117 0.18 0 0.00 0 0.00
Total 2,072,257 41.28 1,386,829 27.62 1,049,420 20.90 429,226 8.55 60,328 1.20 21,674 0.43 470 0.01
Source: Commission on Elections[2]

Vice-President

CandidatePartyVotes%
Diosdado MacapagalLiberal Party2,189,19746.55
Jose Laurel Jr.Nacionalista Party1,783,01237.92
Vicente AranetaProgressive Party375,0907.98
Lorenzo TañadaNationalist Citizens' Party344,6857.33
Restituto FrestoLapiang Malaya10,4940.22
Total4,702,478100.00
Valid votes4,702,47892.06
Invalid/blank votes405,6347.94
Total votes5,108,112100.00
Registered voters/turnout6,763,89775.52
Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos[3]
Popular vote
Macapagal
 
 46.55%
Laurel
 
 37.92%
Araneta
 
 7.98%
Tañada
 
 7.33%
Fresto
 
 0.22%

Results by province and city

Province/City Macapagal Laurel Araneta Tañada Fresto
Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes %
Abra 16,400 63.58 7,441 28.85 1,614 6.26 338 1.31 0 0.00
Agusan 13,458 37.81 19,481 54.74 1,858 5.22 794 2.23 0 0.00
Aklan 25,348 53.18 19,074 40.01 2,442 5.12 802 1.68 2 0.00
Albay 43,104 51.92 26,504 31.92 11,149 13.43 2,239 2.70 28 0.03
Antique 17,499 40.53 21,948 50.83 2,588 5.99 849 1.97 295 0.68
Bacolod 12,529 52.96 4,519 19.10 3,675 15.53 2,936 12.41 0 0.00
Baguio 7,884 68.25 1,480 12.81 773 6.69 1,413 12.23 2 0.02
Bataan 24,853 67.73 8,016 21.84 1,685 4.59 2,129 5.80 13 0.04
Batanes 1,233 44.53 1,194 43.12 304 10.98 37 1.34 1 0.04
Batangas 9,675 6.31 92,459 60.27 1,504 0.98 48,730 31.76 1,051 0.69
Bohol 37,205 29.46 88,037 69.71 776 0.61 275 0.22 0 0.00
Bukidnon 6,281 35.01 8,940 49.83 2,351 13.10 368 2.05 1 0.01
Bulacan 83,471 57.79 36,715 25.42 12,745 8.82 11,172 7.74 326 0.23
Butuan 7,582 36.78 11,264 54.65 1,256 6.09 510 2.47 0 0.00
Cabanatuan 6,294 55.86 2,971 26.37 1,218 10.81 785 6.97 0 0.00
Cagayan 30,659 48.21 22,649 35.61 8,023 12.62 2,267 3.56 0 0.00
Cagayan de Oro 3,901 31.47 3,571 28.81 3,003 24.22 1,922 15.50 0 0.00
Calbayog 6,181 42.36 8,351 57.23 40 0.27 20 0.14 0 0.00
Camarines Norte 19,118 55.45 9,962 28.89 3,086 8.95 2,265 6.57 48 0.14
Camarines Sur 56,063 51.83 34,624 32.01 12,892 11.92 4,578 4.23 0 0.00
Capiz 30,019 56.69 20,496 38.71 2,041 3.85 397 0.75 0 0.00
Catanduanes 10,868 41.64 12,161 46.60 2,687 10.30 383 1.47 0 0.00
Cavite 33,577 42.48 31,464 39.80 3,798 4.80 9,792 12.39 416 0.53
Cavite City 5,822 54.49 1,994 18.66 828 7.75 2,041 19.10 0 0.00
Cebu 71,074 36.44 99,384 50.96 21,268 10.90 3,310 1.70 0 0.00
Cebu City 28,080 63.32 7,831 17.66 6,045 13.63 2,386 5.38 1 0.00
Cotabato 44,673 41.38 52,039 48.20 9,077 8.41 2,180 2.02 0 0.00
Dagupan 9,655 58.85 5,916 36.06 566 3.45 270 1.65 0 0.00
Davao 23,367 27.47 56,906 66.89 3,432 4.03 1,374 1.61 0 0.00
Davao City 13,654 32.06 25,608 60.12 1,610 3.78 1,723 4.05 0 0.00
Dumaguete 3,105 44.29 2,986 42.60 643 9.17 276 3.94 0 0.00
Iligan 3,162 30.81 4,927 48.01 1,791 17.45 383 3.73 0 0.00
Ilocos Norte 43,588 65.19 18,379 27.49 3,523 5.27 1,335 2.00 38 0.06
Ilocos Sur 53,785 66.46 17,783 21.97 7,184 8.88 2,163 2.67 14 0.02
Iloilo 77,382 45.65 56,807 33.51 26,942 15.89 8,383 4.95 0 0.00
Iloilo City 14,980 40.15 13,309 35.67 7,077 18.97 1,942 5.21 0 0.00
Isabela 27,640 52.64 15,734 29.96 6,883 13.11 1,797 3.42 457 0.87
La Union 45,465 71.76 13,913 21.96 3,260 5.15 721 1.14 0 0.00
Laguna 38,274 41.36 29,602 31.99 10,255 11.08 14,151 15.29 249 0.27
Lanao 22,605 41.27 28,926 52.81 2,971 5.42 271 0.49 0 0.00
Leyte 75,326 40.04 105,248 55.94 5,102 2.71 2,258 1.20 194 0.10
Manila 144,225 61.27 43,557 18.50 17,581 7.47 30,044 12.76 0 0.00
Marawi 2,222 39.20 3,328 58.72 98 1.73 20 0.35 0 0.00
Marinduque 6,461 26.02 11,628 46.84 4,285 17.26 2,433 9.80 20 0.08
Masbate 20,545 44.36 18,980 40.98 5,803 12.53 981 2.12 2 0.00
Misamis Occidental 17,146 44.34 19,174 49.59 1,490 3.85 857 2.22 0 0.00
Misamis Oriental 10,229 21.78 22,344 47.58 9,940 21.17 4,444 9.46 0 0.00
Mountain Province 26,163 56.57 11,364 24.57 7,618 16.47 1,102 2.38 0 0.00
Naga 4,683 55.02 1,946 22.86 1,157 13.59 720 8.46 5 0.06
Negros Occidental 62,700 42.81 58,753 40.11 14,924 10.19 10,086 6.89 0 0.00
Negros Oriental 31,041 37.19 40,270 48.25 3,131 3.75 9,023 10.81 2 0.00
Nueva Ecija 55,851 56.19 26,241 26.40 10,603 10.67 5,241 5.27 1,458 1.47
Nueva Vizcaya 12,816 58.56 4,753 21.72 4,035 18.44 282 1.29 0 0.00
Occidental Mindoro 7,561 46.06 7,715 46.99 477 2.91 664 4.04 0 0.00
Oriental Mindoro 12,412 31.81 18,247 46.76 2,597 6.66 5,766 14.78 0 0.00
Ormoc 3,391 28.99 7,774 66.46 181 1.55 351 3.00 0 0.00
Ozamiz 3,219 35.99 4,110 45.96 1,167 13.05 447 5.00 0 0.00
Palawan 11,812 47.03 12,301 48.97 792 3.15 212 0.84 0 0.00
Pampanga 104,581 87.67 8,777 7.36 3,939 3.30 1,991 1.67 0 0.00
Pangasinan 150,194 58.80 84,695 33.15 16,016 6.27 2,297 0.90 2,250 0.88
Pasay 15,670 57.85 5,714 21.09 1,966 7.26 3,562 13.15 176 0.65
Quezon 13,554 11.55 20,340 17.33 5,024 4.28 76,694 65.35 1,743 1.49
Quezon City 26,394 57.04 10,832 23.41 3,093 6.68 5,682 12.28 268 0.58
Rizal 98,105 53.46 44,040 24.00 19,677 10.72 20,691 11.28 992 0.54
Romblon 12,846 49.04 13,186 50.34 65 0.25 99 0.38 0 0.00
Roxas City 6,931 61.93 3,799 33.95 240 2.14 221 1.97 0 0.00
Samar 20,884 23.78 56,820 64.69 9,124 10.39 1,012 1.15 0 0.00
San Pablo 4,177 25.38 4,822 29.30 1,371 8.33 6,089 36.99 0 0.00
Silay 2,313 25.74 3,187 35.46 2,767 30.79 720 8.01 0 0.00
Sorsogon 33,121 49.12 28,204 41.83 5,342 7.92 711 1.05 46 0.07
Sulu 15,133 58.55 9,121 35.29 1,115 4.31 479 1.85 0 0.00
Surigao 23,749 35.24 37,344 55.41 3,425 5.08 2,877 4.27 1 0.00
Tacloban 4,939 42.20 6,061 51.78 507 4.33 198 1.69 0 0.00
Tagaytay 252 15.39 1,364 83.32 0 0.00 21 1.28 0 0.00
Tarlac 57,353 70.90 16,456 20.34 5,646 6.98 1,286 1.59 156 0.19
Trece Martires 50 20.33 187 76.02 6 2.44 3 1.22 0 0.00
Zambales 27,841 59.95 12,635 27.20 4,424 9.53 1,306 2.81 238 0.51
Zamboanga del Norte 10,614 31.46 21,542 63.85 818 2.42 765 2.27 1 0.00
Zamboanga del Sur 23,180 36.73 30,798 48.81 4,681 7.42 4,442 7.04 0 0.00
Total 2,189,197 46.55 1,783,012 37.92 375,090 7.98 344,685 7.33 10,494 0.22
Source: Commission on Elections[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos.
    Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific    .
  2. ^ a b Votes Cast by Provinces and Cities for Each Candidate for the Offices of President and Vice-President of the Philippines in the November 12, 1957 Elections. Commission on Elections.
  3. ^ Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos.
    Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific    .
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