Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъvati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈzʋaːci/
- IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈzvaːci/
Verb
zváti impf
- to invite
- to call
Conjugation
Conjugation of zváti (class V)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
| zváti
|
zvat
|
zvánie
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperative
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
zovu |
zóvevě (-va) |
zóvem (-me/-my)
|
— |
zovvě (-va) |
zovme (-me/-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
zóveš |
zóveta |
zóvete
|
zovi, zov |
zovta |
zovte
|
| 3rd person
|
zóve |
zóveta |
zovú
|
zovi, zov |
zovta |
zovte
|
|
|
Sigmatic aorist
|
Imperfect
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
zvach |
zvachově (-va) |
zvachom (-me/-my)
|
zvách, zoviech |
zváchově, zoviechově (-va) |
zváchom, zoviechom (-me/-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
zva |
zvasta (-šta) |
zvaste (-šte)
|
zváše, zovieše |
zvášta, zoviešta (-sta) |
zvášte, zoviešte (-ste)
|
| 3rd person
|
zva |
zvasta (-šta) |
zvachu
|
zváše, zovieše |
zvášta, zoviešta (-sta) |
zváchu, zoviechu
|
|
|
L-participle
|
Passive participle
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Masculine
|
zval
|
zvala
|
zvali
|
zván
|
zvána
|
zváni
|
| Feminine
|
zvala
|
zvale
|
zvaly
|
zvána
|
zváně
|
zvány
|
| Neuter
|
zvalo
|
zvale
|
zvala
|
zváno
|
zváně
|
zvána
|
|
|
Nt-participle
|
S-participle
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Masculine
|
zova
|
zovúce
|
zvav
|
zvavše
|
| Feminine
|
zovúci
|
zvavši
|
| Neuter
|
zova, zovúci
|
zvav, zvavši
|
Note: This table shows the most common forms of zváti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
Further reading