zumake

Basque

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Spanish zumaque (“sumac”), ultimately from Andalusian Arabic and Arabic سُمَّاق (summāq, “sumac”), from Aramaic and Classical Syriac ܣܘܡܩܐ (summāqā, “red, sumac”).

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): (most dialects) /s̻umake/ [s̻u.ma.ke]
  • IPA(key): (Biscayan) /s̺umake/ [s̺u.ma.ke]

  • Rhymes: -ake, -e
  • Hyphenation: zu‧ma‧ke

Noun

zumake inan

  1. sumac

Declension

Declension of zumake (inan V-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive zumake zumakea zumakeak zumakeok
ergative zumakek zumakeak zumakeek zumakeok
dative zumakeri zumakeari zumakeei zumakeoi
genitive zumakeren zumakearen zumakeen zumakeon
comitative zumakerekin zumakearekin zumakeekin zumakeokin
causative zumakerengatik zumakearengatik zumakeengatik zumakeongatik
benefactive zumakerentzat zumakearentzat zumakeentzat zumakeontzat
instrumental zumakez zumakeaz zumakeez zumakeotaz
innesive zumaketan zumakean zumakeetan zumakeotan
locative zumaketako zumakeko zumakeetako zumakeotako
allative zumaketara zumakera zumakeetara zumakeotara
terminative zumaketaraino zumakeraino zumakeetaraino zumakeotaraino
directive zumaketarantz zumakerantz zumakeetarantz zumakeotarantz
destinative zumaketarako zumakerako zumakeetarako zumakeotarako
ablative zumaketatik zumaketik zumakeetatik zumakeotatik
partitive zumakerik — — —
prolative zumaketzat — — —

Further reading

  • “zumake”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • “zumake”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
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