xw-

Lower Tanana

Etymology

From Proto-Athabaskan *x̣ʊ-, *x̣uˑ-. Cognate with Ahtna hw- and Navajo ho-, ha-, hw-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xʊ/, /χʊ/

Prefix

xw-

  1. Relates to area, place, position, or state.
  1. Marks a location or area as the subject or object of a verb.
  2. Serves as a gender marker for areas, locations, and situations.
  3. Represents an areal object of a postposition.
  4. Appears thematicized in many nouns.

Derived terms

References

  • Kari, James et al. (2024), Kari, James, editor, Lower Tanana Dene Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, pages 213-214