wejść

Polish

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /ˈvɛjɕt͡ɕ/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛjɕt͡ɕ
  • Syllabification: wejść

Etymology 1

    Inherited from Old Polish wnić remodeled on other verbs such as wyjść. By surface analysis, w(e)- +‎ iść. For the insertion of ś, see iść.

    Verb

    wejść pf (imperfective wchodzić)

    1. (intransitive) to go in; to walk in, to enter (to go or come on foot into an enclosed or partially enclosed space)
      Synonym: wleźć
      Proszę, wejdź!Please, come in!
    2. (intransitive) to go on, to climb (to go or come on foot onto the upper part of something or to a higher position)
      Synonym: wleźć
      Antonym: zleźć
    3. (intransitive) to go in, to enter (to arrive somewhere by any means of transportation)
    4. (intransitive) to go into (by extending in space, to cross the boundary of something and extend beyond it)
    5. (intransitive) to go in (to fit somewhere; to be the proper size for) [with w (+ accusative) ‘into what’], [with do (+ genitive) ‘(in)to what’]
    6. (intransitive) to sink in, to go in, to enter (to gradually go deeper into something) [with w (+ accusative) ‘into what’]
    7. (intransitive) to enter, to get into (to become a participant of something or engaged in something)
    8. (intransitive) to enter (to begin to exist in a particular state) [with w (+ accusative) ‘(into) what’]
    9. (intransitive) to go into, to enter (to become subject to a state, rule or action) [with do (+ genitive) or pod (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) ‘into what’]
    10. (intransitive) to log on (to begin to use some website or software) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what website or software’]
      Synonym: wleźć
    11. (intransitive) to enter (to become part of a larger whole composed of a particular type of person or element) [with do (+ genitive) or w (+ accusative) ‘into what’]
    12. (intransitive) to enter (to penetrate during sex) [with w (+ accusative) ‘whom’]
    13. (intransitive) to enter (to combine with some type of substance to then become part of some chemical process) [with w (+ accusative) ‘into what’]
    14. (intransitive, colloquial, of pain, cramps, etc.) to set in (to start to be felt somewhere)
    15. (intransitive, colloquial) to nab (to seize someone's material goods) [with na (+ accusative) ‘what’]
    16. (intransitive) to get in (to become involved in some kind of venture) [with w (+ accusative) ‘in what’]
    17. (intransitive) to go in, to step into (to place one's foot into i.e. a puddle)
    18. (intransitive) to walk into (to bump into or make contact with on foot)
    19. (intransitive) to enter (to conquer or gain some area or territory)
    20. (intransitive) to enter (while moving, to change one's manner of motion)
    21. (intransitive) to get into (to ponder deeply)
    22. (intransitive) to jut into (of objects; to occupy the space of something else)
    23. (intransitive, obsolete) to come in as income
    24. (intransitive, obsolete, of plants) to sprout (to begin growing from seeds)
    25. (intransitive, obsolete, of celestial objects) to rise (to begin to be seen in the sky)
      Synonym: wzejść
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of wejść pf
    person singular plural
    masculine feminine neuter virile nonvirile
    infinitive wejść
    future tense 1st wejdę wejdziemy
    2nd wejdziesz wejdziecie
    3rd wejdzie wejdą
    impersonal wejdzie się
    past tense 1st wszedłem,
    -(e)m wszedł
    weszłam,
    -(e)m weszła
    weszłom,
    -(e)m weszło
    weszliśmy,
    -(e)śmy weszli
    weszłyśmy,
    -(e)śmy weszły
    2nd wszedłeś,
    -(e)ś wszedł
    weszłaś,
    -(e)ś weszła
    weszłoś,
    -(e)ś weszło
    weszliście,
    -(e)ście weszli
    weszłyście,
    -(e)ście weszły
    3rd wszedł weszła weszło weszli weszły
    conditional 1st wszedłbym,
    bym wszedł
    weszłabym,
    bym weszła
    weszłobym,
    bym weszło
    weszlibyśmy,
    byśmy weszli
    weszłybyśmy,
    byśmy weszły
    2nd wszedłbyś,
    byś wszedł
    weszłabyś,
    byś weszła
    weszłobyś,
    byś weszło
    weszlibyście,
    byście weszli
    weszłybyście,
    byście weszły
    3rd wszedłby,
    by wszedł
    weszłaby,
    by weszła
    weszłoby,
    by weszło
    weszliby,
    by weszli
    weszłyby,
    by weszły
    imperative 1st niech wejdę wejdźmy
    2nd wejdź wejdźcie
    3rd niech wejdzie niech wejdą
    anterior adverbial participle wszedłszy
    verbal noun wejście
    Alternative forms
    • wniść, wnijść (obsolete or regional)
    Derived terms
    verbs

    Trivia

    According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), wejść is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 13 times in scientific texts, 16 times in news, 17 times in essays, 39 times in fiction, and 42 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 127 times, making it the 472nd most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Noun

    wejść n

    1. genitive plural of wejście

    References

    1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “wejść”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 657

    Further reading