Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtuːmɑ/, [ˈt̪uːmɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -uːmɑ
- Syllabification(key): tuu‧ma
- Hyphenation(key): tuu‧ma
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Russian ду́ма (dúma, “thought”). Doublet of duuma.
Noun
tuuma
- thought, idea
Declension
| Inflection of tuuma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
tuuma
|
tuumat
|
| genitive
|
tuuman
|
tuumien
|
| partitive
|
tuumaa
|
tuumia
|
| illative
|
tuumaan
|
tuumiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuuma
|
tuumat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuuma
|
tuumat
|
| gen.
|
tuuman
|
| genitive
|
tuuman
|
tuumien
tuumain rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaa
|
tuumia
|
| inessive
|
tuumassa
|
tuumissa
|
| elative
|
tuumasta
|
tuumista
|
| illative
|
tuumaan
|
tuumiin
|
| adessive
|
tuumalla
|
tuumilla
|
| ablative
|
tuumalta
|
tuumilta
|
| allative
|
tuumalle
|
tuumille
|
| essive
|
tuumana
|
tuumina
|
| translative
|
tuumaksi
|
tuumiksi
|
| abessive
|
tuumatta
|
tuumitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
tuumin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumani
|
tuumani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumani
|
tuumani
|
| gen.
|
tuumani
|
| genitive
|
tuumani
|
tuumieni
tuumaini rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaani
|
tuumiani
|
| inessive
|
tuumassani
|
tuumissani
|
| elative
|
tuumastani
|
tuumistani
|
| illative
|
tuumaani
|
tuumiini
|
| adessive
|
tuumallani
|
tuumillani
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltani
|
tuumiltani
|
| allative
|
tuumalleni
|
tuumilleni
|
| essive
|
tuumanani
|
tuuminani
|
| translative
|
tuumakseni
|
tuumikseni
|
| abessive
|
tuumattani
|
tuumittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuumineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumasi
|
tuumasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumasi
|
tuumasi
|
| gen.
|
tuumasi
|
| genitive
|
tuumasi
|
tuumiesi
tuumaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaasi
|
tuumiasi
|
| inessive
|
tuumassasi
|
tuumissasi
|
| elative
|
tuumastasi
|
tuumistasi
|
| illative
|
tuumaasi
|
tuumiisi
|
| adessive
|
tuumallasi
|
tuumillasi
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltasi
|
tuumiltasi
|
| allative
|
tuumallesi
|
tuumillesi
|
| essive
|
tuumanasi
|
tuuminasi
|
| translative
|
tuumaksesi
|
tuumiksesi
|
| abessive
|
tuumattasi
|
tuumittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuuminesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumamme
|
tuumamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumamme
|
tuumamme
|
| gen.
|
tuumamme
|
| genitive
|
tuumamme
|
tuumiemme
tuumaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaamme
|
tuumiamme
|
| inessive
|
tuumassamme
|
tuumissamme
|
| elative
|
tuumastamme
|
tuumistamme
|
| illative
|
tuumaamme
|
tuumiimme
|
| adessive
|
tuumallamme
|
tuumillamme
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltamme
|
tuumiltamme
|
| allative
|
tuumallemme
|
tuumillemme
|
| essive
|
tuumanamme
|
tuuminamme
|
| translative
|
tuumaksemme
|
tuumiksemme
|
| abessive
|
tuumattamme
|
tuumittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuuminemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumanne
|
tuumanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumanne
|
tuumanne
|
| gen.
|
tuumanne
|
| genitive
|
tuumanne
|
tuumienne
tuumainne rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaanne
|
tuumianne
|
| inessive
|
tuumassanne
|
tuumissanne
|
| elative
|
tuumastanne
|
tuumistanne
|
| illative
|
tuumaanne
|
tuumiinne
|
| adessive
|
tuumallanne
|
tuumillanne
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltanne
|
tuumiltanne
|
| allative
|
tuumallenne
|
tuumillenne
|
| essive
|
tuumananne
|
tuuminanne
|
| translative
|
tuumaksenne
|
tuumiksenne
|
| abessive
|
tuumattanne
|
tuumittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuuminenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumansa
|
tuumansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumansa
|
tuumansa
|
| gen.
|
tuumansa
|
| genitive
|
tuumansa
|
tuumiensa
tuumainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaansa
|
tuumiaan
tuumiansa
|
| inessive
|
tuumassaan
tuumassansa
|
tuumissaan
tuumissansa
|
| elative
|
tuumastaan
tuumastansa
|
tuumistaan
tuumistansa
|
| illative
|
tuumaansa
|
tuumiinsa
|
| adessive
|
tuumallaan
tuumallansa
|
tuumillaan
tuumillansa
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltaan
tuumaltansa
|
tuumiltaan
tuumiltansa
|
| allative
|
tuumalleen
tuumallensa
|
tuumilleen
tuumillensa
|
| essive
|
tuumanaan
tuumanansa
|
tuuminaan
tuuminansa
|
| translative
|
tuumakseen
tuumaksensa
|
tuumikseen
tuumiksensa
|
| abessive
|
tuumattaan
tuumattansa
|
tuumittaan
tuumittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuumineen
tuuminensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Swedish tum.
Noun
tuuma
- inch (Imperial or US unit of length, equivalent to 2.54 centimeters)
- (historical) inch (of various historical units of length; equal in the Kingdom of Sweden to 1/24 of a kyynärä or 24.744 millimeters, and in the Russian Empire equal to 25.4 millimeters)
Declension
| Inflection of tuuma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
tuuma
|
tuumat
|
| genitive
|
tuuman
|
tuumien
|
| partitive
|
tuumaa
|
tuumia
|
| illative
|
tuumaan
|
tuumiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuuma
|
tuumat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuuma
|
tuumat
|
| gen.
|
tuuman
|
| genitive
|
tuuman
|
tuumien
tuumain rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaa
|
tuumia
|
| inessive
|
tuumassa
|
tuumissa
|
| elative
|
tuumasta
|
tuumista
|
| illative
|
tuumaan
|
tuumiin
|
| adessive
|
tuumalla
|
tuumilla
|
| ablative
|
tuumalta
|
tuumilta
|
| allative
|
tuumalle
|
tuumille
|
| essive
|
tuumana
|
tuumina
|
| translative
|
tuumaksi
|
tuumiksi
|
| abessive
|
tuumatta
|
tuumitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
tuumin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumani
|
tuumani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumani
|
tuumani
|
| gen.
|
tuumani
|
| genitive
|
tuumani
|
tuumieni
tuumaini rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaani
|
tuumiani
|
| inessive
|
tuumassani
|
tuumissani
|
| elative
|
tuumastani
|
tuumistani
|
| illative
|
tuumaani
|
tuumiini
|
| adessive
|
tuumallani
|
tuumillani
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltani
|
tuumiltani
|
| allative
|
tuumalleni
|
tuumilleni
|
| essive
|
tuumanani
|
tuuminani
|
| translative
|
tuumakseni
|
tuumikseni
|
| abessive
|
tuumattani
|
tuumittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuumineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumasi
|
tuumasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumasi
|
tuumasi
|
| gen.
|
tuumasi
|
| genitive
|
tuumasi
|
tuumiesi
tuumaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaasi
|
tuumiasi
|
| inessive
|
tuumassasi
|
tuumissasi
|
| elative
|
tuumastasi
|
tuumistasi
|
| illative
|
tuumaasi
|
tuumiisi
|
| adessive
|
tuumallasi
|
tuumillasi
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltasi
|
tuumiltasi
|
| allative
|
tuumallesi
|
tuumillesi
|
| essive
|
tuumanasi
|
tuuminasi
|
| translative
|
tuumaksesi
|
tuumiksesi
|
| abessive
|
tuumattasi
|
tuumittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuuminesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumamme
|
tuumamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumamme
|
tuumamme
|
| gen.
|
tuumamme
|
| genitive
|
tuumamme
|
tuumiemme
tuumaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaamme
|
tuumiamme
|
| inessive
|
tuumassamme
|
tuumissamme
|
| elative
|
tuumastamme
|
tuumistamme
|
| illative
|
tuumaamme
|
tuumiimme
|
| adessive
|
tuumallamme
|
tuumillamme
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltamme
|
tuumiltamme
|
| allative
|
tuumallemme
|
tuumillemme
|
| essive
|
tuumanamme
|
tuuminamme
|
| translative
|
tuumaksemme
|
tuumiksemme
|
| abessive
|
tuumattamme
|
tuumittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuuminemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumanne
|
tuumanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumanne
|
tuumanne
|
| gen.
|
tuumanne
|
| genitive
|
tuumanne
|
tuumienne
tuumainne rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaanne
|
tuumianne
|
| inessive
|
tuumassanne
|
tuumissanne
|
| elative
|
tuumastanne
|
tuumistanne
|
| illative
|
tuumaanne
|
tuumiinne
|
| adessive
|
tuumallanne
|
tuumillanne
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltanne
|
tuumiltanne
|
| allative
|
tuumallenne
|
tuumillenne
|
| essive
|
tuumananne
|
tuuminanne
|
| translative
|
tuumaksenne
|
tuumiksenne
|
| abessive
|
tuumattanne
|
tuumittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuuminenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tuumansa
|
tuumansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tuumansa
|
tuumansa
|
| gen.
|
tuumansa
|
| genitive
|
tuumansa
|
tuumiensa
tuumainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
tuumaansa
|
tuumiaan
tuumiansa
|
| inessive
|
tuumassaan
tuumassansa
|
tuumissaan
tuumissansa
|
| elative
|
tuumastaan
tuumastansa
|
tuumistaan
tuumistansa
|
| illative
|
tuumaansa
|
tuumiinsa
|
| adessive
|
tuumallaan
tuumallansa
|
tuumillaan
tuumillansa
|
| ablative
|
tuumaltaan
tuumaltansa
|
tuumiltaan
tuumiltansa
|
| allative
|
tuumalleen
tuumallensa
|
tuumilleen
tuumillensa
|
| essive
|
tuumanaan
tuumanansa
|
tuuminaan
tuuminansa
|
| translative
|
tuumakseen
tuumaksensa
|
tuumikseen
tuumiksensa
|
| abessive
|
tuumattaan
tuumattansa
|
tuumittaan
tuumittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tuumineen
tuuminensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Võro
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *toodak.
Verb
tuuma (da-infinitive tuvvaq, first-person singular present tuu)
- to get, to retrieve, to fetch
- to bring
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.