turas
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈturas/ [ˈt̪u.ras]
- Rhymes: -uras
- Syllabification: tu‧ras
Etymology 1
Root
turas
Derived terms
- peturasan
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Arabic تُرَاث (turāṯ, “heritage; inheritance”).
Noun
turas (plural turas-turas)
- (Islam) books inherited from classical scholars and previous Muslim intellectuals
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Balinese [Term?].
Noun
turas (plural turas-turas)
- Punakawan and advisor to the king in the Gambuh dance drama, has a flexible and straightforward character
Further reading
- “turas”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Irish
Alternative forms
- turus (obsolete)
Etymology
From Old Irish turus (“journey, visit; expedition; pilgrimage”),[1] from Proto-Celtic *to- + *ret- + *-tus.
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /t̪ˠəˈɾˠʊsˠ/ ~ /t̪ˠəˈɾˠʌsˠ/[2] ~ /t̪ˠɾˠʌsˠ/[3]
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠɞɾˠəsˠ/[4], /ˈt̪ˠoɾˠəsˠ/[5]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠɞɾˠəsˠ/[6]
Noun
turas m (genitive singular turais, nominative plural turais or turaistí or turasanna)
- journey
- pilgrimage
- Synonyms: oilithreacht, turas oilithreachta
Declension
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- With alternative plurals
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Derived terms
- turasóir m (“tourist”)
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| turas | thuras | dturas |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “turus”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931), Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 167, page 86
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931), Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 262, page 133
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 240
- ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1975), The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway: A Phonetic Study, revised edition, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 468, page 91
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 56, page 25
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “turas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “turas”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “turas”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
Javanese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tu.ras/
- Rhymes: -ras
- Hyphenation: tu‧ras
Etymology 1
Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
turas
- (krama inggil) urine
- Synonym: (ngoko) uyuh
Derived terms
- nurasi
- paturasan
- turasan
Descendants
- → Indonesian: turas
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Javanese turas (“descendant”).
Noun
turas
Etymology 3
Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
turas
Derived terms
- paturasan
Further reading
- “turas”, in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia] (in Javanese), Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
Old English
Noun
tūras
- nominative/accusative plural of tūr
Old Javanese
Etymology
Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
turas
Derived terms
- tinuras
Descendants
- > Javanese: turas (inherited)
Polish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtu.ras/
- Rhymes: -uras
- Syllabification: tu‧ras
- Homophone: Turas
Noun
turas m pers
- (derogatory, ethnic slur) Turk; person of Turkish descent
Declension
Declension of turas
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | turas | turasy |
| genitive | turasa | turasów |
| dative | turasowi | turasom |
| accusative | turasa | turasów |
| instrumental | turasem | turasami |
| locative | turasie | turasach |
| vocative | turasie | turasy |
Further reading
- turas in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish turus (“journey, visit; expedition; pilgrimage”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
turas m (genitive singular turais, plural tursan)
Derived terms
Mutation
| radical | lenition |
|---|---|
| turas | thuras |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “turus”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ^ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966), Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
- ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937), The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Further reading
- Edward Dwelly (1911), “turas”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
Swedish
Etymology
From obsolete tura (“alternate; take turns”), from tur (“turn”).
Verb
turas (present turas, preterite turades, supine turats, imperative turas)
- (deponent) only used in turas om (“take turns”)