triga
English
Etymology
From Latin triga, a contraction of ter or tri- (“thrice”) + iuga (“yoked”).
Noun
triga (plural trigas or trigae)
- (historical) A three-horse chariot used by the Ancient Romans.
Related terms
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology 1
Deverbal from trigar.
Noun
triga f (plural trigues)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
triga
- inflection of trigar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Cornish
Etymology
From Middle Cornish trega, trege, tryga, tryge, Proto-Brythonic *trigad, from Latin trīcō. Cognate with Welsh trigo.
Verb
triga
Usage notes
For to dwell in the present tense, the derived term bos trigys is more commonly used.
Conjugation
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| indicative | present/future | trigav | trigydh | trig | trigyn | trigowgh | trigons | trigir | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| preterite | trigis | trigsys | trigas | trigsyn | trigsowgh | trigsons | trigas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| imperfect | trigen | triges | triga | trigen | trigewgh | trigens | trigys | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| pluperfect | trigsen | trigses | trigsa | trigsen | trigsewgh | trigsens | trigsys | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| subjunctive | present/future | trikkiv | trikki | trikko | trikkyn | trikkowgh | trikkons | trikker | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| imperfect | trikken | trikkes | trikka | trikken | trikkewgh | trikkens | trikkys | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| imperative | — | trig | triges | trigyn | trigewgh | trigens | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| non-finites | present participle | ow triga | verbal adjective | trigys | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
- bos trigys (“live somewhere, dwell”, verb)
- dalleth triga (“set up house”, verb)
- triger, trigores (“dweller”)
- trigva (“abode, address, dwelling”)
- trigva ebost (“email address”)
- trigys (“settled”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| triga | driga | thriga | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Galician
Etymology 1
Adjective
triga f sg
- feminine singular of trigo
Etymology 2
Verb
triga
- inflection of trigar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Latin
Etymology
A contraction of ter or tri- (“thrice”) + iuga (“yoked”).
Noun
trīga f (genitive trīgae); first declension
- (historical) A triga: a three-horse chariot during Roman times.
- (figuratively) A trio: a set of three things bound together.
- 1731, Johann Jakob Brucker, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- Otium Vindelicum sive Meletematum Historico-philosophicorum Triga
- Augsburg Idleness, or, a Triga of Historico-Philosophical Essays
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | trīga | trīgae |
| genitive | trīgae | trīgārum |
| dative | trīgae | trīgīs |
| accusative | trīgam | trīgās |
| ablative | trīgā | trīgīs |
| vocative | trīga | trīgae |
Derived terms
- trīgārius
- trīgārium
Related terms
Descendants
- (English): triga
References
- “triga”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "triga", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “triga”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “triga”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾi.ɡɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾi.ɡa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtɾi.ɡɐ/ [ˈtɾi.ɣɐ]
- Hyphenation: tri‧ga
Noun
triga f (plural trigas)
Further reading
- “triga”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “triga”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Etymology 2
Verb
triga
- inflection of trigar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative