tova
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Arabic طُوب (ṭūb).
Noun
tova f (plural toves)
- adobe
- Synonym: (Valencian) atovó
- porous stone
- tova calcària ― limestone, travertine
- tova volcànica ― tuff
Etymology 2
Adjective
tova
- feminine singular of tou
Further reading
- “tova”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “tova”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
- “tova” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “tova” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *to. Cognates include Erzya тов (tov), Finnish tuo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtovɒ]
- Hyphenation: to‧va
- Rhymes: -vɒ
Adverb
tova (comparative tovább, superlative legtovább)
- (archaic, literary) (farther) away
- Synonyms: el, messzebbre
- (folksy, archaic, poetic) yonder
- (folksy, literary, figuratively) far
Usage notes
This term may also be part of the split form of a verb prefixed with tova-, occurring when the main verb does not follow the prefix directly. It can be interpreted only with the related verb form, irrespective of its position in the sentence, e.g. meg tudták volna nézni (“they could have seen it”, from megnéz). For verbs with this prefix, see tova-; for an overview, Appendix:Hungarian verbal prefixes.
Derived terms
- idestova
- tétova
- tovább
Related terms
Further reading
- tova in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- tova in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Paraguayan Guarani
Etymology
From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-oβa, from Proto-Tupian **epʷa (“face”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /toˈva/, [toˈʋa]
- Rhymes: -a
Noun
tova (dependent form rova, third-person possessed form hova)
References
- Canese, Natalia Krivoshein de; Alcaraz, Feliciano Acosta (2016), “tova”, in Ñe’ẽryru [Dictionary] (overall work in Spanish), Asunción: Instituto Superior de Lenguas, →ISBN, page 110, column 1
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
tova (Cyrillic spelling това)
- genitive singular of tov