tarung
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese tarung (“to fight”), from Old Javanese taruṅ (“coming together, clashing”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtaruŋ/ [ˈt̪a.rʊŋ]
- Rhymes: -aruŋ
- Syllabification: ta‧rung
Verb
tarung
- to fight
Derived terms
- bertarung
- bertarungan
- mempertarungkan
- menarung
- menarungkan
- penarung
- pertarungan
- petarung
- tertarung
- tarung bebas
- tarung drajat
Further reading
- “tarung”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Javanese
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Javanese taruṅ (“coming together, clashing”).
Verb
tarung
- to fight
Derived terms
- ditarungaké
Descendants
- → Indonesian: tarung
Etymology 2
From Proto-Mon-Khmer *t1ɗɔɔŋ (“stalk, tail”) (compare Indonesian tedung, Old Javanese *taruṅ, Banjarese tadung (“snake”), and Balinese tedung).
Noun
tarung
- a vowel diacritic sign (ꦴ)
Further reading
- “tarung”, in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia] (in Javanese), Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
Makasar
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaruŋ/, [ˈt̪ʰa.rũŋ]
- Hyphenation: ta‧ruŋ
Noun
tarung (Lontara spelling ᨈᨑᨘ)
- (Turatea dialect) true indigo, Indigofera tinctoria.
- Synonym: nyila (Standard)
Compounds
- tarung anja
Further reading
- A. A. Cense (2024), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek[1], Brill,
Narua
Noun
tarung
Sundanese
Verb
tarung (Sundanese script ᮒᮛᮥᮀ)
- to fight