tampuk
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tampuk₃ (“stem, stalk of a plant”).
The sense of "stigmatic lobe" is probably a misconception with the pattern of tampuk manggis as it is actually refers to the pedicel parts of the fruit.
Pronunciation
- (schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈtampok/ [ˈt̪am.poʔ]
- Rhymes: -ampoʔ, -poʔ, -oʔ
- (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈtampuk/ [ˈt̪am.puʔ]
- Rhymes: -ampuʔ, -puʔ, -uʔ
- Hyphenation: tam‧puk
Noun
tampuk (plural tampuk-tampuk or tampuk2)
- (botany) pedicel, the end of the stem where the fruit is attached (usually include the sepal).
- Synonym: gagang
- tampuk manggis ― pedicel of a mangosteen
- (colloquial, of garcinias) a stigmatic lobe left when a fruit ripe (i.e. on mangosteen, kecupu, gelugur etc.).
- (anatomy) a hilus.
- handle of a tool or similar object.
- (figurative) position of a leader.
- Synonym: pucuk
Derived terms
Compounds
- tampuk kepimpinan
- tampuk manggis
- tampuk pinang
- tampuk pistol
Further reading
- "tampuk" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017