tamda
Senhaja de Srair
Alternative forms
- temda (Ketama)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Berber.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tamda/
Noun
tamda f (Tifinagh spelling ⵜⴰⵎⴷⴰ)
- puddle; a natural hole dug by a river in winter (when it rains) which can dry up in summer
- Synonyms: taḥeffirt n waman, abiyyar (Bunsar, Ketama, Seddat)
References
- Gutova, Evgeniya; Byler, Jonathan (2025), “Senhaja de Srair - English Dictionary”, in Webonary[1], retrieved 2025
- Gutova, Evgeniya (2021) Senhaja Berber Varieties: Phonology, Morphology, and Morphosyntax (Thesis)[2], Paris, France: HAL
Tashelhit
Etymology
From Proto-Berber [Term?] (“lake”).
Cognate with Senhaja de Srair tamda, temda (“puddle”), Ghomara tamda (“lake”), Sokna támda (“garden”), Ghadames tamáda (“garden in the palm groves”), Chenoua hamḍa (“lake”), and Nefusa tamdît (“fig tree”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tamda/
Noun
tamda f (construct state tmda, plural timdwin, Tifinagh spelling ⵜⴰⵎⴷⴰ, Arabic spelling تامدا)
- lake
- تامدا غ يلغي وفروخ لّي آياد
- tamda ġ ilġi afrux lli ayad.
- this is the lake where that boy drowned.
- lagoon
- ايرور ي تمدا، ايكشم ي ييلّ.
- irur i tmda, ikšm i yill.
- he fled the lagoon, he found himself at the sea.
- hollow
Inflection
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| free state | tamda | timdwin |
| annexed state | tmda | tmdiwin |
Derived terms
- tamda n lbḥṛ (“lagoon”)
- tamda n yilel (“the open sea”)
See also
References
- Stroomer, Harry (2025), Dictionnaire berbère tachelḥiyt-français — Tome 4 t—ẓ (Handbook of Oriental Studies – Handbuch der Orientalistik; 188/4) (in French), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, , →ISBN, page 2465b