strychnine

English

Etymology

From French strychnine, from Greek στρύχνος (strýchnos, sleepy nightshade) (or directly from Ancient Greek στρύχνον (strúkhnon)) +‎ -ine.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈstɹɪk.niːn/, /ˈstrɪknɪn/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈstrɪkˌnaɪn/, /ˈstrɪkˌnin/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Noun

strychnine (usually uncountable, plural strychnines)

  1. (organic chemistry) A very toxic, colorless crystalline alkaloid, derived from nux vomica, used as a pesticide.
    • 1908, L. M. Montgomery, Anne of Green Gables:
      Only don’t say I didn’t warn you if he burns Green Gables down or puts strychnine in the well—I heard of a case over in New Brunswick where an orphan asylum child did that and ​the whole family died in fearful agonies.
    • 1920, Agatha Christie, The Mysterious Affair at Styles:
      […] strychnine is a fairly rapid drug in its action. The symptoms appear from one to two hours after it has been swallowed.

Derived terms

Translations

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French strychnine.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌstrɪxˈni.nə/, /ˌstrixˈni.nə/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: strych‧ni‧ne
  • Rhymes: -inə

Noun

strychnine f or n (uncountable, no diminutive)

  1. strychnine

Derived terms

  • strychninevergiftiging

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /stʁik.nin/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)

Noun

strychnine f (plural strychnines)

  1. strychnine

Descendants

  • Dutch: strychnine
  • English: strychnine
  • Turkish: striknin

Further reading