stroyen

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Despite being attested slightly earlier, probably an apheretic form of destroyen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈstrui̯ən/, /ˈstræi̯ən/
  • IPA(key): /ˈstryː-/ (Northern, Southern, West Midland)

Verb

stroyen (third-person singular simple present stroyeth, present participle stroyinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle stroyed)

  1. To destroy or ruin:
    1. To demolish or damage (a building, structure, or other thing)
      Synonyms: destroyen, merren
    2. To eliminate or impair (a concept or capability)
      Synonyms: destroyen, merren
    3. To violate, annul, or ignore (a law)
    4. (rare) To waste goods or resources.
      Synonym: destroyen
  2. To conquer, defeat, or subjugate:
    1. To devastate or ravage (a person/people or a place)
    2. To kill, especially in battle.
      Synonyms: destroyen, merren
  3. To injure or trouble (physically or otherwise)
    Synonyms: destroyen, merren
  4. (rare) To eliminate or cure (an illness or poison)

Conjugation

Conjugation of stroyen (weak in -ed)
infinitive (to) stroyen, stroye
present tense past tense
1st-person singular stroye stroyed
2nd-person singular stroyest stroyedest
3rd-person singular stroyeth stroyed
subjunctive singular stroye
imperative singular
plural1 stroyen, stroye stroyeden, stroyede
imperative plural stroyeth, stroye
participles stroyynge, stroyende stroyed, ystroyed

1 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

Descendants

  • English: stroy (obsolete)
  • Middle Scots: stroy

References