stercorans

Latin

Etymology

Present participle of stercorō

Participle

stercorāns (genitive stercorantis); third-declension one-termination participle

  1. defecating
  2. dunging or manuring; i.e., spreading dung or manure as a natural fertilizer
    • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Cato Maior de Senectute 15.54:
      Quid dē ūtilitāte loquar stercorandī? Dīxī in eō librō, quem dē rēbus rūsticīs scrīpsī; dē quā doctus Hēsiodus nē verbum quidem fēcit, cum dē cultūrā agrī scrīberet. At Homērus — quī multīs, ut mihi vidētur, ante saeculīs fuit — Laeten lēnientem dēsīderium, quod capiēbat ē fīliō, colentem agrum et eum stercorantem facit.
      What should I say about the benefits of manuring [the soil]? I have already discussed this in the book I wrote on farming matters. Interestingly, the learned Hesiod said not a single word about it in his writings on the cultivation of the land. But Homer — who, in my view, lived many centuries earlier — represents Laertes tilling and manuring the earth as a way to soothe the grief he felt for his son.
      (stercorandī: genetive gerund; stercorantem: present participle, masculine accusative singular. The Odyssey does not specifically mention “manuring.”)

Declension

Third-declension participle.

singular plural
masc./fem. neuter masc./fem. neuter
nominative stercorāns stercorantēs stercorantia
genitive stercorantis stercorantium
dative stercorantī stercorantibus
accusative stercorantem stercorāns stercorantēs
stercorantīs
stercorantia
ablative stercorante
stercorantī1
stercorantibus
vocative stercorāns stercorantēs stercorantia

1When used purely as an adjective.