starter
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈstɑː.tə(ɹ)/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈstɑɹ.tɚ/, [ˈstɑɹ.ɾɚ]
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)
Noun
starter (plural starters)
- Someone who starts, or who starts something.
- 1982, Hugh Stephenson, Claret and Chips: The Rise of the SDP, page 158:
- The most charitable view taken of them by their colleagues was that, as late starters on the journey away from their Labour past, they had not fully understood that the SDP intended to be something new and not just a Mark II Labour Party […]
- The person who starts a race by firing a gun or waving a flag.
- (baseball) A starting pitcher.
- (golf) A person employed to take new players to the first tee at suitable intervals, and to provide them with caddies and equipment.
- Something that starts something.
- An electric motor that starts an internal combustion engine.
- A device that initiates the flow of high voltage electricity in a fluorescent lamp.
- A yeast culture, or a medium containing one, used to start a fermentation process.
- Something with which to begin; a first property, etc.
- It's small, but it's a good starter house.
- The first course of a meal, consisting of a small, usually savoury, dish.
- Synonyms: entrée, hors d'oeuvre, appetizer
- Coordinate terms: main, main course, dessert
- (team sports) A player in the lineup of players that a team fields at the beginning of a game.
- A dog that rouses game.
- (historical, British) A short length of rope formerly used for casual chastisement in the Navy.
- (rail transport) Ellipsis of starter signal.
- 1961 March, “The new Glasgow Central signalbox”, in Trains Illustrated, page 179:
- The colour-light signals admitting directly to the platforms and the inner starters (for short-length departures well up the platforms) are two-aspect, while those immediately beyond them are three-aspect, but elsewhere four-aspect signals have been installed in association with route indicators.
Derived terms
Translations
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References
- “starter”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Anagrams
Danish
Noun
starter c (singular definite starteren, plural indefinite startere)
Inflection
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | starter | starteren | startere | starterne |
| genitive | starters | starterens | starteres | starternes |
Noun
starter c
- indefinite plural of start
Verb
starter
- present of starte
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstɑr.tər/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: star‧ter
Noun
starter m (plural starters, diminutive startertje n)
Descendants
- → Indonesian: starter
French
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English starter.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /staʁ.tœʁ/
Noun
starter m (plural starters)
- starter (person or device)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /staʁ.te/
Verb
starter
- (North America) synonym of démarrer
Conjugation
| infinitive | simple | starter | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | startant /staʁ.tɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | starté /staʁ.te/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | starte /staʁt/ |
startes /staʁt/ |
starte /staʁt/ |
startons /staʁ.tɔ̃/ |
startez /staʁ.te/ |
startent /staʁt/ |
| imperfect | startais /staʁ.tɛ/ |
startais /staʁ.tɛ/ |
startait /staʁ.tɛ/ |
startions /staʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
startiez /staʁ.tje/ |
startaient /staʁ.tɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | startai /staʁ.te/ |
startas /staʁ.ta/ |
starta /staʁ.ta/ |
startâmes /staʁ.tam/ |
startâtes /staʁ.tat/ |
startèrent /staʁ.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | starterai /staʁ.tə.ʁe/ |
starteras /staʁ.tə.ʁa/ |
startera /staʁ.tə.ʁa/ |
starterons /staʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/ |
starterez /staʁ.tə.ʁe/ |
starteront /staʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | starterais /staʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ |
starterais /staʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ |
starterait /staʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ |
starterions /staʁ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
starteriez /staʁ.tə.ʁje/ |
starteraient /staʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | starte /staʁt/ |
startes /staʁt/ |
starte /staʁt/ |
startions /staʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
startiez /staʁ.tje/ |
startent /staʁt/ |
| imperfect2 | startasse /staʁ.tas/ |
startasses /staʁ.tas/ |
startât /staʁ.ta/ |
startassions /staʁ.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
startassiez /staʁ.ta.sje/ |
startassent /staʁ.tas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | starte /staʁt/ |
— | startons /staʁ.tɔ̃/ |
startez /staʁ.te/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “starter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch starter, from English starter.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈstartər/ [ˈst̪ar.t̪ər]
- Rhymes: -artər
- Syllabification: star‧ter
Noun
starter (plural starter-starter)
- starter
- one who starts, or who starts something
- something that starts something
- (mechanical engineering) an electric motor that starts an internal combustion engine.
- (electrical engineering) a device that initiates the flow of high voltage electricity in a fluorescent lamp.
- (biology) a yeast culture, or a medium containing one, used to start a fermentation process.
Derived terms
- berstarter
- menstarter
- menstarterkan
- penstarteran
- starter elektrik
- starter engkol
Related terms
Further reading
- “starter”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Italian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English starter.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstar.ter/[1]
- Rhymes: -arter
- Hyphenation: stàr‧ter
Noun
starter m or f by sense (invariable) (sports)
Noun
starter m (electronics)
- starter (“electronic device”)
- Synonym: accenditore
Noun
starter m (mechanics)
- starter (“motor starter”)
- Synonym: arricchitore
References
- ^ starter in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
Noun
starter m
- indefinite plural of start
Etymology 2
Noun
starter m (definite singular starteren, indefinite plural startere, definite plural starterne)
Synonyms
Etymology 3
Verb
starter
- present tense of starte
See also
- startar (Nynorsk)
References
- “starter” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
starter n (plural starteri)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | starter | starterul | starteri | starterile | |
| genitive-dative | starter | starterului | starteri | starterilor | |
| vocative | starterule | starterilor | |||
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from English starter.
Noun
starter m inan (Cyrillic spelling стартер)
Swedish
Noun
starter
- indefinite plural of start