sprunt

English

Alternative forms

  • (make romantic advances): splunt

Etymology

Apparently a variation of sprent or sprint. This term originated as a Victorian-era Scots word in the Roxburgh region.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spɹʌnt/
  • Rhymes: -ʌnt

Verb

sprunt (third-person singular simple present sprunts, present participle sprunting, simple past and past participle sprunted)

  1. (obsolete, chiefly regional) To make quick or convulsive movements; to start, to jump. [17th–20th c.]
    • 1786 August 16, Hester Thrale Piozzi, Thraliana:
      They acted a Tragedy at Padua when I was there last June 1786 I think: the Actors struggled & bounced, and sprunted as if in Convulsions [] .
  2. (Scotland, intransitive, now rare) To court, flirt, or make romantic advances;[2] esp. after dusk and under the cover of darkness,[3] sometimes among haystacks.[4] [from 19th c.]
    • 1823, Kennedy, James, Poems and Songs[1]:
      To a laft amang some hay; Like others i' the splunting way.
    • 1825, Jamieson, J., Etymological Dictionary of Scottish Language Suppl.[2]:
      Sprunt, to run among the stacks after the girls at night.
    • 1901, Trotter, R. De B., Galloway Gossip[3]:
      A great ploy for the young swankies tae rin a' athort the country at nicht spluntin.
    • 2016 July 31, Grandiloquent Word of the Day:
      I’m too forswunke after sprunting all night, I’m getting too old for such mollynogging shenanigans!
    1. To seek to gain the affections of a person. [with after]

Derived terms

Noun

sprunt (plural sprunts)

  1. (obsolete) A sudden movement; a leap or jump. [17th–19th c.]
  2. (obsolete) Something bouncy or perky. [18th c.]
  3. A steep road, hill, or incline.
    • 1788, Marshall, Rural Economy of Yorkshire[4], page 695:
      “Lang slaunting sprunts,” tall sloping hills or “land-spurs”

Adjective

sprunt (comparative more sprunt, superlative most sprunt)

  1. (obsolete) Active; lively; vigorous. [17th–19th c.]
  2. Steep or sharp in ascent.
    • 1896, Wright, Joseph, The English Dialect Dictionary: R-S[5], page 695:
      Ya’ll mannish ti trunn’l yersen t’best hauf o’ t’way, bud efter that ya’ll finnd it a bit sprunt [said to a cyclist]. (You’ll manage to trundle yourself for the better half of the way, but after that, you’ll find it a bit sprunt.)

References

Anagrams