spinescent
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin spīnēscēns, present participle of spīnēscō (“to become thorny”), from Latin spīna (“thorn”).[1] By surface analysis, spine + -escent.
Pronunciation
- enPR: spī-nĕs′ənt[1]
- (Received Pronunciation, General American, Canada, Scotland) IPA(key): /spaɪ̯ˈnɛs.ənt/; (also Received Pronunciation) /spʌɪ̯-/, /-ˈnes-/; (also Scotland) /spʌi̯-/, /spəi̯-/, /-ʌnt/
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /spɑe̯ˈnes.ənt/
- (India) IPA(key): /spəjˈnɛ(ː)s.enʈ/, /spɑːjˈnɛ(ː)s.enʈ/
- Rhymes: -ɛsənt
- Hyphenation: spi‧nes‧cent[1]
Adjective
spinescent (not comparable) (botany)
- Having a spine or spines.
- Terminating in a spine.
Derived terms
Translations
having a spine or spines
|
terminating in a spine
|
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 “spinescent”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
Further reading
- “spinescent”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
French
Etymology
From Latin spīna + -escent. Coined by French lexicographer Pierre-Claude-Victor Boiste in 1803.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spi.nɛ.sɑ̃/ ~ /spi.ne.sɑ̃/
- Hyphenation: spi‧ne‧scent
Adjective
spinescent (feminine spinescente, masculine plural spinescents, feminine plural spinescentes) (botany)
- spinescent (having a spine or spines)
- spinescent (terminating in a spine)
Descendants
- → Romanian: spinescent
Further reading
- “spinescent”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French spinescent.
Adjective
spinescent m or n (feminine singular spinescentă, masculine plural spinescenți, feminine/neuter plural spinescente)
- spinescent (having a spine or spines)
- spinescent (terminating in a spine)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
| nominative- accusative |
indefinite | spinescent | spinescentă | spinescenți | spinescente | |||
| definite | spinescentul | spinescenta | spinescenții | spinescentele | ||||
| genitive- dative |
indefinite | spinescent | spinescente | spinescenți | spinescente | |||
| definite | spinescentului | spinescentei | spinescenților | spinescentelor | ||||
Further reading
- “spinescent”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026