sobr

Welsh

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Welsh sobyr, from Middle English sober.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɔbr/, [ˈsɔbr̩]
    • (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈsoːbɔr/, /ˈsɔbɔr/

Adjective

sobr (feminine singular sobr, plural sobrion, equative mor sobr or cyn sobred, comparative mwy sobr or sobrach, superlative mwyaf sobr or sobraf, not mutable)

  1. sober, abstemious
    Synonym: ymatalgar
  2. sober, staid, serious
    Synonyms: cymedrol, pwyllog, difrifol, dwys
  3. simple, plain, undecorated
    Synonyms: syml, plaen, diaddurn
  4. extreme, awful, terrible
    Synonyms: eithafol, ofnadwy, dychrynllyd

Derived terms

See also

  • syber (refined, genteel)

Further reading

  • D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “sobr”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “sobr”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies