sewa
See also: sewá
English
Noun
sewa (uncountable)
- Alternative form of seva.
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay sewa, from Arabic سَاوَى (sāwā, “to cost”). The sense “passenger” is a semantic loan from Malay sewa.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsewa/ [ˈse.wa]
- Rhymes: -ewa
- Syllabification: se‧wa
Noun
séwa (plural sewa-sewa)
- rent (a payment for the use of equipment or a service)
- Synonym: penyewaan
- rent (an object for which rent is charged or paid)
- Synonym: sewaan
- (slang, colloquial, Medan) passenger
- (Can we date this quote?), Berman HS, Mossak, Penerbit Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia, page 71:
- Pilihan kedua yaitu mengejar angkot yang berada di depannya karena angkot di depan memasukkan sewanya jadi tidak ada lagi sewa yang sisa kepada angkot yang jaraknya dekat di belakang dengan yang di depan.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Adjective
séwa
- rental
- berapa biaya sewa rumah ini ― How much is the rental fee for this house?
Verb
séwa
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sewa”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Japanese
Romanization
sewa
Javanese
Romanization
sewa
- alternative spelling of séwa, romanization of ꦱꦺꦮ
Malay
Etymology
From Arabic سَاوَى (sāwā, “to cost”).
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /ˈse.wə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ˈse.wa/
- Rhymes: -ewa, -wa, -a
Adjective
sewa (Jawi spelling سيوا, comparative lebih sewa, superlative paling sewa)
- something that is rented.
Noun
sewa (Jawi spelling سيوا, plural sewa-sewa or sewa2)
- rent,
- a payment for the use of equipment or a service.
- an object for which rent is charged or paid.
Further reading
- "sewa" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Maltese
| Root |
|---|
| s-w-j |
| 4 terms |
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛ.wa/
- Rhymes: -ɛwa
Verb
sewa (imperfect jiswa, verbal noun siwi)
- to cost, to be worth (to incur a charge, a price)
- to cost (to cause something to be lost)
- to cause
- Mewthom sewielna għali kbir ― Their death was the cause of our grief.
- to be allowed
Conjugation
| positive forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| perfect | m | swejt | swejt | sewa | swejna | swejtu | swew | |
| f | swiet | |||||||
| imperfect | m | niswa | tiswa | jiswa | niswew | tiswew | jiswew | |
| f | tiswa | |||||||
| imperative | iswa | iswew | ||||||
Old Javanese
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit सेवा (sevā, “service”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sewa/
Noun
sewa
Derived terms
- asewa
- manewa
- masewan
- pasewan
- sinewa
- sumewa
- anaḍah sewa
- asewa bhakti
- asewa lulut
- asewa manis
- asewa sanmata
- aweh sewa
- masewa dharma
- sewa dharma
Descendants
- Javanese: ꦱꦺꦧ (séba, “to pay homage”)
- → Balinese: ᬲᬾᬯ (séwa), ᬲᬾᬩ (séba)
Sotho
Noun
sewa class 7/8 (plural diwa)
Ternate
Etymology
From Malay sewa, from Arabic سَاوَى (sāwā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈse.wa]
Verb
sewa
- (transitive) to lease
Conjugation
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inclusive | exclusive | |||
| 1st person | tosewa | fosewa | misewa | |
| 2nd person | nosewa | nisewa | ||
| 3rd person |
masculine | osewa | isewa yosewa (archaic) | |
| feminine | mosewa | |||
| neuter | isewa | |||
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh