sarig

See also: sårig

Central Bikol

Etymology

Compare Tagalog salig.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsaɾiɡ/ [ˈsa.ɾiɡ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: sa‧rig

Noun

sárig (Basahan spelling ᜐᜍᜒᜄ᜔)

  1. firmness, securement, sturdiness, steadiness
    Synonyms: kusog, tibay

Derived terms

Maranao

Etymology

From salig, compare Cebuano salig.

Verb

sarig

  1. to depend on
  2. to trust

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sairagaz (sad).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑː.rij/

Adjective

sāriġ (superlative sāriġest)

  1. sad, sorrowful, distressed, grieving, mournful
    Hē is sāriġ, for þon þe his frēond stearf.
    He is mournful, because his friend died.
  2. causing distress, causing sorrow; painful, grievous, dismal
    Þæt sāriġe spell dēþ nānne mann blīþne.
    That sorrowful story makes no person happy.
  3. grieved or vexed or regretful [with for (+ dative) ‘for or (because) of something’]
    • c. 900, The Old English Boethius
      Sē is swīðe sāriġ for ðīnum earfoðum ⁊ for ðīnum wræcsīðe.
      He is very grieved by thy hardships and by thy exile.
  4. remorseful, penitent, apologetic
    God forġiefþ sāriġum synfullum.
    God forgives a penitent sinner.
  5. (substantive) a wretched or sorrowful person
    Gōd mann frēfreþ sāriġne.
    A good person comforts a sorrowful person.

Usage notes

  • Sāriġ was not used as an apologetic interjection.
    • In other words, one would not simply say, *Sāriġ. to apologize for something.
  • To express an apology, one used these verbs:
    • One could use forġiefan (in the imperative form) or belādian (in either the imperative form, or in the indicative with a reflexive pronoun of the one apologising) can be used: Forġief þū mē lēof! Þæt nis ġīet ġearu. ("Forgive me, sir! That's not ready yet.").
    • Alternatively, ofþynċan may be used: Mē ofþyncþ þæt wē fliton ("I'm sorry that we quarrelled", literally "It displeases me that we quarrelled").

Declension

Descendants

  • Middle English: sory, sari, sary, soory, sori, sorry, sariȝ, særi (Early Middle English)
    • English: sorry (see there for further descendants)
    • Scots: sairy
    • Yola: sorry (noun)