santai
Indonesian
Etymology
From Komering santay. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Cognates?”) Coined by Indonesian author Bur Rasuanto in 1971.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsantai̯/ [ˈsan̪.t̪ai̯]
- Rhymes: -antai̯
- Syllabification: san‧tai
Adjective
santai
- relaxed (free from tension or anxiety; at ease; leisurely)
- 1971 January 12, “Gula: Tak Selalu Manis [Sugar: Not Always Sweet]”, in Tempo:
- Karena itu diantara direktur-direktur perusahaan negara, direktur-direktur pabrik gula jang paling bisa santai relaks.
- Because of that, among directors of state-owned enterprises, those of sugar factories are the ones who can be most relaxed.
Derived terms
- bersantai
- bersantai-santai
- kesantaian
- pesantai
- tersantai
Further reading
- “santai”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Indonesian santai. From Komering santay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsantaj/ [ˈsan̪.t̪ai̯]
- Hyphenation: san‧tai
Adjective
santai (Jawi spelling سنتاي, comparative lebih santai, superlative paling santai)
References
- ^ “santai”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN
Further reading
- "santai" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017