séid

See also: seid, Seid, SEID, and sèid

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish séitid.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃeːdʲ/[2]

Verb

séid (present analytic séideann, future analytic séidfidh, verbal noun séideadh, past participle séidte)

  1. to blow
    Synonym: rois
  2. to waft
    Synonyms: scuab, snámh
  3. to exhale, breathe out
    Synonym: easanálaigh

Conjugation

Conjugation of séid (first conjugation – A)
indicative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present séidim séideann tú;
séidir† 		séideann sé, sí séidimid; séideann muid séideann sibh séideann siad;
séidid† 		a shéideann; a shéideas séidtear
past shéid mé; shéideas shéid tú; shéidis shéid sé, sí shéideamar; shéid muid shéid sibh; shéideabhair shéid siad; shéideadar a shéid séideadh
past habitual shéidinn /
séidinn‡ 		shéidteá /
séidteᇠ		shéideadh sé, sí /
séideadh sé, sí‡ 		shéidimis; shéideadh muid /
séidimis‡; séideadh muid‡ 		shéideadh sibh /
séideadh sibh‡ 		shéididís; shéideadh siad /
séididís‡; séideadh siad‡ 		a shéideadh shéidtí /
séidtí‡
singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
future séidfidh mé;
séidfead 		séidfidh tú;
séidfir† 		séidfidh sé, sí séidfimid;
séidfidh muid 		séidfidh sibh séidfidh siad;
séidfid† 		a shéidfidh; a shéidfeas séidfear
conditional shéidfinn /
séidfinn‡ 		shéidfeá /
séidfeᇠ		shéidfeadh sé, sí /
séidfeadh sé, sí‡ 		shéidfimis; shéidfeadh muid /
séidfimis‡; séidfeadh muid‡ 		shéidfeadh sibh /
séidfeadh sibh‡ 		shéidfidís; shéidfeadh siad /
séidfidís‡; séidfeadh siad‡ 		a shéidfeadh shéidfí /
séidfí‡
subjunctive singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present go séide mé;
go séidead† 		go séide tú;
go séidir† 		go séide sé, sí go séidimid;
go séide muid 		go séide sibh go séide siad;
go séidid† 		— go séidtear
past dá séidinn dá séidteá dá séideadh sé, sí dá séidimis;
dá séideadh muid 		dá séideadh sibh dá séididís;
dá séideadh siad 		— dá séidtí
imperative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
— séidim séid séideadh sé, sí séidimis séidigí;
séididh† 		séididís — séidtear
past participle séidte
verbal noun séideadh

† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form

Mutation

Mutated forms of séid
radical lenition eclipsis
séid shéid
after an, tséid 		not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “séitid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931), Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 74, page 39

Further reading

  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “séidim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 1015; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “séid”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Scottish Gaelic

Verb

séid (past shéid, future séididh, verbal noun séideadh, past participle séidte)

  1. superseded spelling of sèid
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