roten

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈro.tən]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ˈro.ten]

roten

1. third-person plural present indicative of rotar (“to belch”)

roten

1. third-person plural present indicative of rotar (“to rotate, to turn”)

From Middle Dutch roten.

• IPA^(key): /ˈroː.tə(n)/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ro‧ten
• Rhymes: -oːtən

roten

1. (ergative, of flax, hemp, jute, etc.) to ret (to soak in water to prepare for further processing)

• IPA^(key): /ˈʁoːtn̩/, /ˈʁoːtən/

• Audio (Germany (Berlin)):

  (file)

roten

1. inflection of rot:
   1. strong genitive masculine/neuter singular
   2. weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular
   3. strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular
   4. strong dative plural
   5. weak/mixed all-case plural

roten

1. Rōmaji transcription of ろてん

Inherited from Old English rotian, from Proto-West Germanic *rotēn, from Proto-Germanic *rutāną.

• roote, rooton, rootye, rot, rote, roti, rotie, rotte, rotten, roty, rotye, rotyn
• rotenn, rotien, rotiȝen (Early Middle English)

• IPA^(key): /ˈrɔtən/, /ˈrɔːtən/

roten (third-person singular simple present roteth, present participle rotynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle roted)

1. To decompose; to make or become rotten or spoiled:
   1. To become toxic or noxious (of gas or liquid)
   2. To putrefy; to become or make infected or gangrenous (in the body).
   3. (rare) To become rusty; to develop a layer of rust.
2. To morally degenerate or decay; to become sinful.
3. To languish; to become weak or feeble due to imprisonment.
4. To disappear; to lose presence, existence, or vitality.
5. (of clothing) To become tattered, ragged, or old.
6. (rare) To steep; to immerse in fluid.

• English: rot
• Scots: rot
• Yola: rothed, rotheda, rothyed (adj)

• “rō̆ten, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 24 February 2019.

From rote (“root”) +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

• rooten, rote, rotyn

• IPA^(key): /ˈroːtən/

roten (third-person singular simple present roteth, present participle rotynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle roted)

1. To put out roots; to start growing..
2. To settle or fix; to put in a permanent state.
3. To begin or institute; to cause to settle or fix.
4. To place a value or belief into one's mind.
5. To link or connect; to make an attachment.

• English: root
• Scots: ruit

• “rọ̄ten, v.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 24 February 2019.

Borrowed from Old Norse rotinn (“rotten”).

• roote, rooten, rote, roton, rottyn, rotun, rotyn

• IPA^(key): /ˈrɔtən/, /ˈrɔːtən/, /ˈrɔːt(ə)/

roten

1. Rotten or spoiled (usually of animal or plant matter):
   1. (rare) Toxic, noxious (of gas or liquid)
   2. (rare) Collapsing or decomposing into pieces; falling apart.
2. Gangrenous, infected (having necrosis or putrefaction)
   • a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Psalms 37:4-6”, in Wycliffe's Bible:

     Noon helthe is in my fleiſch fro the face of thin ire; no pees is to my boonys fro the face of my ſynnes. / For my wickidneſſis ben goon ouer myn heed; as an heuy birthun, tho ben maad heuy on me. / Myn heelid woundis weren rotun, and ben brokun; fro the face of myn vnwiſdom.

     No health is in my body due to the nature of your anger; no rest is in my bones due to my sinful behaviour. / For my wickedness has utterly enveloped me, like a heavy load that has weighed on me. / My healed wounds were festering, and have burst from the nature of my mistakes.

3. Evil, sinful; morally retrograde.
4. (rare) Elderly, aged (of people)
5. (rare) Devastated; damaged beyond repair.

• English: rotten
• Scots: rotten

• “rō̆ten, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 24 February 2019.
• “rōte, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 24 February 2019.

From rote (“root”) +‎ -en (plural ending).

roten

1. plural of rote (“root”)

• rota

roten m or f

1. definite masculine singular of rot

roten

1. inflection of rotar:
   1. third-person plural present subjunctive
   2. third-person plural imperative

roten

1. definite singular of rot

• noter, orent, orten, toner

roten

1. to sell
2. to shape sth. by cutting it; to chisel; to hew; to whittle