riven
English
WOTD – 24 February 2016
Etymology
From Middle English riven, past participle of rive (“to rive”). Compare Old Norse rifinn, past participle of Old Norse rífa (“to pick, scratch, rive”).
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈɹɪvən/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -ɪvən
- Hyphenation: ri‧ven
- Homophone: Ruthven (one pronunciation)
Verb
riven
- past participle of rive
Usage notes
An alternative past participle of to rive is rived, which is more common in American English, though riven is in use as well.
Adjective
riven (not comparable)
- Torn apart.
- Broken into pieces; split asunder.
- 1970, Richard Carpenter, Catweazle, Harmondsworth: Puffin Books, page 68:
- “She shall be blasted like a riven oak! Drowned in sulphur! Torn by whirlwinds!”
Derived terms
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
riven m or f
- definite masculine singular of rive
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Noun
riven m
- definite singular of riv
Etymology 2
Participle
riven (neuter rive, definite singular and plural rivne)
Swedish
Participle
riven
- past participle of riva