resistir

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin resistere (to withstand, oppose, resist), with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [rə.zisˈti]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [re.zisˈtiɾ]
  • Audio (Barcelona):(file)
  • Homophone: resistí
  • Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

Verb

resistir (first-person singular present resisteixo, first-person singular preterite resistí, past participle resistit)

  1. (ambitransitive, pronominal) to resist

Conjugation

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin resistere, with change of conjugation.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.zisˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [he.zisˈt͡ʃi(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.zisˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)/ [he.zisˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.ziʃˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [χe.ziʃˈt͡ʃi(χ)]
    • (Caipira) IPA(key): /ʁe.zisˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)/ [he.zisˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.ziʃˈtiɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.ziʃˈti.ɾi/

Verb

resistir (first-person singular present resisto, first-person singular preterite resisti, past participle resistido)

  1. to resist

Conjugation

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin resistere.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /resisˈtiɾ/ [re.sisˈt̪iɾ]
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: re‧sis‧tir

Verb

resistir (first-person singular present resisto, first-person singular preterite resistí, past participle resistido)

  1. (transitive) to tolerate, to put up with, to bear, to handle, to stand
    Synonyms: aguantar, soportar, sufrir, tolerar
    Esta situación no nos encanta, pero la resistimos sin quejarnos.
    We don't really like this situation, but we tolerate it without complaining.
    ¡No pude resistir a tu exnovio!
    I couldn't stand your ex-boyfriend!
  2. (intransitive) to fight off, to survive, to defend oneself (from)
    Synonyms: oponerse, pervivir
    La enfermedad casi la mató, pero resistió.
    The disease almost killed her, but she survived.
    Debes resistir a tus ganas de comer chocolate.
    You must fight off your desire to eat chocolate.
  3. (intransitive, reflexive) to resist
    Cuidado – si tratáis de esposarlo, es posible que se resista.
    Be careful – if you try to handcuff him, it's possible that he will resist.
    ¿Cómo podía resistirme a tu amor?
    How could I resist your love?

Conjugation

Further reading