reið

See also: reid, Reid, reíd, réid, and řɛid

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /reiːð/
    Rhymes: -eiːð

Etymology 1

From Old Norse reið, from Proto-Germanic *raidō.

Noun

reið f (genitive singular reiðar, nominative plural reiðir)

  1. ride, riding
  2. (vulgar) sexual intercourse; fuck, screw
  3. (archaic) chariot
  4. the R-rune ()
Declension
Declension of reið (feminine)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative reið reiðin reiðir reiðirnar
accusative reið reiðina reiðir reiðirnar
dative reið reiðinni reiðum reiðunum
genitive reiðar reiðarinnar reiða reiðanna
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

reið

  1. first/third-person singular past indicative of ríða

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Norse *ᚱᚨᛁᛞᚢ (*raidu), Proto-Germanic *raidō.

Noun

reið f

  1. ride, riding
  2. vehicle, carriage, chariot
    • 9th c., Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, verse 27:
      Þat veitk bazt · und blǫ́um himni
      kenninafn, · svát konungr eigi
      es Rǫgnvaldr, · reiðar stjóri,
      heiðum hǫ́r · of heitinn es.
      I know that nickname to be the best under the blue sky which a king might have, that Rǫgnvaldr, steerer of the chariot, is called ‘high with honours’.

Declension

Declension of reið (strong ō-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative reið reiðin reiðar reiðarnar
accusative reið reiðina reiðar reiðarnar
dative reið reiðinni reiðum reiðunum
genitive reiðar reiðarinnar reiða reiðanna

Derived terms

  • váfreið (hover-chariot)

Descendants

  • Icelandic: reið
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: rei, reid

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “reið”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 333; also available at the Internet Archive