quem me dera
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Literally, “who would give me [that]”, with the dated, now poetic use of the pluperfect tense (dera) to express a wish; compare Spanish diera, a subjunctive-mood conjugation. See also tomara and quisera, which see similar usage.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkẽj̃ mi ˈdɛ.ɾɐ/ [ˈkẽɪ̯̃ mi ˈdɛ.ɾɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkẽj̃ me ˈdɛ.ɾa/ [ˈkẽɪ̯̃ me ˈdɛ.ɾa]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈkɐ̃j̃ mɨ ˈdɛ.ɾɐ/ [ˈkɐ̃j̃ mɨ ˈðɛ.ɾɐ]
Phrase
- (idiomatic, colloquial) I wish (I would very much like that to be so, even though it is unlikely) [with infinitive or imperfect subjunctive]
- Quem me dera ter um bom emprego. ― I wish I had a nice job.
- Quem dera a vida fosse fácil assim. ― I wish life were that easy.
- 1991, Juan Luis Guerra, “Borbulhas de Amor (Tenho um Coração) [Love Burbles (I’ve Got a Heart)]”, in Ferreira Gullar (lyrics), Pedras que Cantam, performed by Fagner, BMG Ariola:
- Quem dera ser um peixe / Para em teu límpido aquário mergulhar / Fazer borbulhas de amor pra te encantar
- I wish I was a fish / So I could dive into your limpid aquarium / And make love burbles to charm you
- 2014, “Vida de Estrada”, in Diabo na Cruz, performed by Diabo na Cruz:
- O que é bom nunca é pra agora / Quem me dera ir daqui pra fora
- What's good is never instant / I wish I could leave to somewhere distant